Day 28 Flashcards

1
Q

surly

A

Bad-tempered, hostile, unfriendly, or rude

the surly receptionist told us we’d have to wait outside in the rain

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2
Q

surmise

A

Guess, infer, think, or make an opinion with
incomplete information

my surmise is that the couple’s “good news” is the announcement that they are going to have a baby

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3
Q

surrogate

A

Substitute, person who acts for another

noun); acting as a replacement (adj

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4
Q

sybarite

A

Person devoted to pleasure and luxury

the prince was remembered as a self-indulgent sybarite, not as a statesman or warrior

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5
Q

sycophant

A

Servile flatterer, parasitic person who fawns

in order to get ahead

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6
Q

symbiosis

A

Mutually dependent relationship between two
organisms, people, groups, etc.

the symbiosis … between the resident population and the immigrants

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7
Q

synoptic

A

Relating to a synopsis or summary; giving a
general view

But Satterfield’s expertise in the field of science extends far beyond the reaches of synoptic forecasting.

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8
Q

syntax

A

The rules governing grammar and how words
join to make sentences (or how words and
symbols join in writing computer code), the
study of these rules, or any system or orderly
arrangement

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9
Q

table

A

Lay aside to discuss later, often as a way to
postpone discussion indefinitely

“I’d like the issue to be tabled for the next few months”

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10
Q

tacit

A

Understood without being said; implied, not

stated directly; silent

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11
Q

tangential

A

Only slightly relevant, going off-topic

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12
Q

tawdry

A

Gaudy, cheap or cheap-looking; indecent

tawdry clothing/jewels

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13
Q

temperance

A

Moderation, self-control, esp. regarding
alcohol or other desires or pleasures; total
abstinence from alcohol

The minister preached about temperance.

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14
Q

tendentious

A

Marked by a strong point of view, biased

Depending on the reader, these connections are either entertaining and insightful or wild and tendentious, even misleading.

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15
Q

timely

A

Well-timed, happening at a suitable time

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16
Q

tirade

A

Bitter, abusive criticism or verbal attack

17
Q

toady

A

Someone who flatters or acts in a servile

manner for self-serving reasons

18
Q

token

A

Sign, symbol, mark, badge; souvenir,
memento; coin-like disk used as currency for
subways, arcade games, etc.; sample, or
person, thing, idea taken to represent an
entire group (noun); of very little or merely
symbolic value (adj)

19
Q

tome

A

Large or scholarly book; one of the volumes
in a set of several books

picked up a thick tome on the Roman Empire at a used book store

20
Q

torrid

A

Very hot, parching, burning; passionate

the dry, torrid summers in southern Arizona

21
Q

tractable

A

Easily controlled or managed, docile; easily

shaped or molded

22
Q

transgression

A

Violation of a law, command, duty, moral rule, order, etc.;
sin

a dying woman asking for divine forgiveness for a lifetime of transgressions

23
Q

travesty

A

Exaggerated, debased, or grotesque
imitation
represent in a false, absurd, or distorted way.
burlesque

this comedy sketch mindlessly travesties the hard work of relief workers around the world

The trial was a travesty of justice.

24
Q

treacherous

A

Betraying trust, not faithful or trustworthy;
not dependable; dangerous or deceptive

They were not prepared to hike over such treacherous terrain.

a treacherous act of betrayal