Day 12 Flashcards
ford
Place where a river or similar body of water is
shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle
across (noun); to cross at such a place (verb)
” didn’t attempt getting the horses across the stream until we had reached the ford”
foreshadow
Indicate or suggest beforehand, presage
The hero’s predicament is foreshadowed in the first chapter.
fortify
Strengthen, invigorate, encourage
a city fortified by high walls
fracas
Noisy disturbance or fight; brawl
police preparing for any fracas that might follow the soccer game
fractious
Unruly, troublemaking; irritable
And, on the fractious little planet that is biotech Twitter, aducanumab presents an opportunity to play out the eteplirsen debate on the grandest scale yet, with more kremlinology, more circular logic, and more vitriol.
frenetic
Wildly excited, frantic, distracted
a frenetic attempt to beat a deadline
fringe
On the margin, periphery (adj); the people in a
group who hold the most extreme views (noun)
fulminate
Explode, detonate; attack verbally in a
vehement, thunderous way
She was fulminating about the dangers of smoking.
gainsay
Declare false, deny; oppose
repeatedly tried to gainsay me, though every point I made was backed up by facts
gambol
Frolic; skip or leap playfully
dog owners chat while their pooches gambol on the park’s great lawn
garner
Gather and store; amass, collect
The senator has spent much time garnering financial support for his upcoming campaign.
gawky
Physically awkward (esp. of a tall, skinny person, often used to describe teenagers)
gestation
Pregnancy; the period from conception until
birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an
idea or plan
gist
Main idea, essence
glacial
Pertaining to glaciers; cold, icy, slow,
unsympathetic
Progress on the bill has been glacial.
glower
Stare in an angry, sullen way
The librarian glowered at us when she heard us laughing.
goad
Urge on (as cattle) with a pointed or electrically charged stick; spur on, stimulate, encourage
tried to goad me into auditioning for the play
gouge
Scooping or digging tool, like a chisel, or a
hole made with such a tool (noun); cut or
scoop out; force out a person’s eye with
one’s thumb; swindle, extort money from
(verb)
The lamp fell and gouged the table.
gradation
A progression, a process taking place
gradually, in stages; one of these stages
the gradations of evolutionary development
graft
Insert part of a plant into another plant,
where it continues to grow; join living tissue
(such as skin) to part of the body where it
will continue to live and grow; attach as if
by grafting (verb); the part so grafted (as in
a graft of skin); the act of acquiring money
or other benefits through illegal means, esp.
by abusing one’s power (noun)
grandstand
Perform showily in an attempt to impress
onlookers
The outfielder made a grandstand play out of what should have been a routine catch.
grating
Irritating; harsh or discordant (of a noise);
scraping
It’s not just that the interruptions themselves are grating to watch: what’s worse is the hostilities they create.