Day 12 Flashcards

1
Q

ford

A

Place where a river or similar body of water is
shallow enough to walk or ride a vehicle
across (noun); to cross at such a place (verb)

” didn’t attempt getting the horses across the stream until we had reached the ford”

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2
Q

foreshadow

A

Indicate or suggest beforehand, presage

The hero’s predicament is foreshadowed in the first chapter.

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3
Q

fortify

A

Strengthen, invigorate, encourage

a city fortified by high walls

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4
Q

fracas

A

Noisy disturbance or fight; brawl

police preparing for any fracas that might follow the soccer game

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5
Q

fractious

A

Unruly, troublemaking; irritable

And, on the fractious little planet that is biotech Twitter, aducanumab presents an opportunity to play out the eteplirsen debate on the grandest scale yet, with more kremlinology, more circular logic, and more vitriol.

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6
Q

frenetic

A

Wildly excited, frantic, distracted

a frenetic attempt to beat a deadline

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7
Q

fringe

A

On the margin, periphery (adj); the people in a

group who hold the most extreme views (noun)

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8
Q

fulminate

A

Explode, detonate; attack verbally in a
vehement, thunderous way

She was fulminating about the dangers of smoking.

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9
Q

gainsay

A

Declare false, deny; oppose

repeatedly tried to gainsay me, though every point I made was backed up by facts

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10
Q

gambol

A

Frolic; skip or leap playfully

dog owners chat while their pooches gambol on the park’s great lawn

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11
Q

garner

A

Gather and store; amass, collect

The senator has spent much time garnering financial support for his upcoming campaign.

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12
Q

gawky

A
Physically awkward (esp. of a tall, skinny
person, often used to describe teenagers)
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13
Q

gestation

A

Pregnancy; the period from conception until
birth of an animal or (metaphorically) of an
idea or plan

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14
Q

gist

A

Main idea, essence

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15
Q

glacial

A

Pertaining to glaciers; cold, icy, slow,
unsympathetic

Progress on the bill has been glacial.

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16
Q

glower

A

Stare in an angry, sullen way

The librarian glowered at us when she heard us laughing.

17
Q

goad

A
Urge on (as cattle) with a pointed or
electrically charged stick; spur on,
stimulate, encourage

tried to goad me into auditioning for the play

18
Q

gouge

A

Scooping or digging tool, like a chisel, or a
hole made with such a tool (noun); cut or
scoop out; force out a person’s eye with
one’s thumb; swindle, extort money from
(verb)

The lamp fell and gouged the table.

19
Q

gradation

A

A progression, a process taking place
gradually, in stages; one of these stages

the gradations of evolutionary development

20
Q

graft

A

Insert part of a plant into another plant,
where it continues to grow; join living tissue
(such as skin) to part of the body where it
will continue to live and grow; attach as if
by grafting (verb); the part so grafted (as in
a graft of skin); the act of acquiring money
or other benefits through illegal means, esp.
by abusing one’s power (noun)

21
Q

grandstand

A

Perform showily in an attempt to impress
onlookers

The outfielder made a grandstand play out of what should have been a routine catch.

22
Q

grating

A

Irritating; harsh or discordant (of a noise);
scraping

It’s not just that the interruptions themselves are grating to watch: what’s worse is the hostilities they create.