Dash 10 - Emergency Procedures CH0 Flashcards
Single-Engine Failure.
WARNING
Do not respond to ENG OUT warning and audio until checking TGT , NG , and NP1 and NP2 .
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. External cargo/stores — Jettison (if required).
If continued flight is not possible:
3. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
If continued flight is possible:
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
Dual Engine failure
WARNING
Do not respond to ENG OUT warning lights and audio until checking TGT and NR .
AUTOROTATE
DEC/EDECU Low Side Failure.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
If partial powered flight cannot be maintained:
- ENG POWER CONT lever (low Q /TGT engine) — LOCKOUT. Maintain Q approximately 10% below other engine.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
WARNING
- NR can also decrease as a result of exceeding the Maximum Torque Available due to reaching TGT limiting, Maximum Fuel Flow, or NG limiting without an associated hardware failure (rotor droop).
- Going to DEC/EDECU LOCKOUT to obtain additional power does not remove Maximum Fuel Flow or NG limits. NR may still decrease below normal operating range if Maximum Fuel Flow or NG limits are reached.
CAUTION
- When engine is controlled with ENG POWER CONT lever in LOCKOUT , engine response is much faster and the TGT limiting system is inoperative. Care must be taken not to exceed TGT limits and keeping NR , NP1 and NP2 in operating range.
NOTE
- If NR reduces from 100% to 95-96% during steady flight, check Q1 and Q2 . If Q1 and Q2 are equal and below Maximum Torque Available, attempt to increase NR with ENG SPD TRIM switch.
DEC/EDECU High Side Failure
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (high Q /TGT engine) — Retard. Maintain Q approximately 10% below other engine.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
If the affected engine does not respond to ENG POWER CONT lever movement in the range between FLY and IDLE , the HMU may be malfunctioning internally. If this occurs:
4. Perform EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (affected engine).
- Refer to single-engine failure emergency procedure.
NP Increasing/Decreasing (Oscillation).
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
- Slowly retard the ENG POWER CONT lever on the suspected engine.
If the oscillation stops and partial power flight cannot be maintained:
- Place that engine in LOCKOUT and manually control the power.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
If the oscillation continues:
- Place the ENG POWER CONT lever back to FLY and retard the ENG POWER CONT lever of the other engine.
If partial power flight cannot be maintained:
- Place the engine in LOCKOUT and manually control the power.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
Torque (Q) Split Between Engines 1 and 2.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED
- If TGT of one engine exceeds the limiter (879°C with low power engine above 50% Q or 903°C with low power engine below 50% Q), retard ENG POWER CONT lever on that engine to reduce TGT. Retard the ENG POWER CONT lever to maintain torque of the manually controlled engine at approximately 10% below the other engine.
- If TGT limit on either engine is not exceeded, slowly retard ENG POWER CONT lever on high Q engine and observe Q of low power engine.
- If Q of low power engine increases, ENG POWER CONT lever on high power engine — Retard to maintain Q approximately 10% below other engine (the high power engine has been identified as a high side failure).
- If Q of low power engine does not increase, or NR decreases, ENG POWER CONT lever — Return high power engine to FLY (the low power engine has been identified as a low side failure).
- If additional power is required, low power ENG POWER CONT lever, momentarily move to LOCKOUT and adjust to set Q approximately 10% below the other engine.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
Load Demand System Malfunction
On ground:
Shut down and consult maintenance.
In flight:
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
- Perform a normal approach, avoiding low
power autorotative descents.
Engine Compressor Stall.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
If the condition persists:
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — Retard (TGT should decrease).
- ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — FLY .
If the stall condition recurs:
- EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (affected engine).
- Refer to single-engine failure emergency
procedure
ENG 1 OIL BYPASS or ENG 2 OIL BYPASS Caution Appears
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — Retard (to reduce pressure).
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE
CHIP ENG 1 or CHIP ENG 2, ENG 1 OIL PRESS or ENG 2 OIL PRESS, ENG 1 OIL HOT or ENG 2 OIL HOT Caution Appears.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — Retard (to reduce torque).
If oil pressure is below minimum limits or if oil temperature remains above maximum limits:
- EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (affected engine).
- Refer to single-engine failure emergency procedure
Engine High-Speed Shaft Failure.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. EMER ENG SHUTDOWN (affected engine). Do not attempt to restart.
- Refer to single-engine failure emergency procedure.
Lightning Strike.
WARNING
Lightning strikes may result in loss of automatic flight control functions, engine controls, and/or electric power.
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2 ENG POWER CONT levers — Adjust (as required to control NP and NR).
3. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Loss of Tail Rotor Thrust in Cruise Flight
- AUTOROTATE — Maintain airspeed at or above 80 KIAS.
- ENG POWER CONT levers — OFF(during deceleration when intended point of landing is assured).
Loss of Tail Rotor Thrust or T/R QUAD FAIL Caution Appears with Loss of Control at Low Airspeed/ Hover (Right Rotation).
1. Collective — Reduce.
2. ENG POWER CONT levers — OFF (5 to 10 feet above touchdown).
T/R QUAD FAIL Caution Appears in Cruise Flight
WARING
If the helicopter is shut down and/or hydraulic power is removed with one tail rotor cable failure, disconnection of the other tail rotor cable will occur when force from the boost servo cannot react against control cable quadrant spring tension. The quadrant spring will displace the cable and boost servo piston enough to unlatch the quadrant cable.
- Loss of one tail rotor cable will be indicated by appearance of the T/R QUAD FAIL caution. No change in handling characteristics should occur if only one cable fails.
- If both tail rotor control cables fail, a centering spring will position the tail rotor servo linkage to provide 10½ degrees of pitch. This will allow trimmed flight at about 25 KIAS up to 145 KIAS (these speeds will vary with gross weight). At airspeed below 25 and above 145 KIAS, right yaw can be controlled by reducing collective. Between 25 and 145 KIAS, left yaw can be controlled by increasing collective.
1. Collective — Adjust to determine controllability (Fixed Right or Left).
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
Loss of Control at Low Airspeed/Hover or T/R QUAD FAIL Caution Appears (Left Rotation).
WARNING
Reducing collective in a left rotation will increase rate of turn with the ENG POWER CONT lever(s) at fly depending on the rate at which the ENG POWER CONT lever(s) are retarded. It is critical that the pilot on the controls maintain a level attitude, preserve NR , and apply cushion for the landing.
1. ENG POWER CONT lever(s) — Retard
to decrease NR below 100% and begin a partial power descent.
2. Collective — Adjust to preserve NR.
3. ENG POWER CONT levers — OFF (5 to 10 feet above touchdown).
4. Collective — Adjust for landing.
Pedal Bind/Restriction or Drive With No Accompanying Caution
1. Apply pedal force to oppose the drive.
- Check other pedals for proper operation.
- TAIL SERVO switch — BACKUP. If normal control authority is not restored:
- TAIL SERVO switch — NORMAL .
- SAS/BOOST switch — Off. If normal control forces are not restored:
- SAS/BOOST switch — ON .
- Collective — Adjust to determine controllability for landing.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
T/R SERVO 1 FAIL Caution Appears and BACK UP PUMP ON Advisory Does Not Appear or T/R SERVO 2 ON Advisory Does Not Appear.
1. TAIL SERVO switch — BACKUP.
- BACKUP HYD PUMP switch — ON.
- LAND AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE.
MAIN XMSN PRESS Caution Appears/MAIN XMSN OIL HOT Caution Appears
1. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
If time permits:
- Slow to 80 KIAS.
3. EMER APU START.
- GENERATORS NO. 1 and NO. 2 switches — OFF .
CHIP L INPUT MDL or CHIP R INPUT MDL Caution Appears
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — IDLE
3. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
CHIP MAIN MDL SUMP,
CHIP L ACC MDL or CHIP R ACC MDL,
CHIP TAIL XMSN,
TAIL XMSN OIL HOT,
CHIP INT XMSN or INT XMSN OIL HOT Caution Appears.
LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Main Transmission Failure
WARNING
If NR decreases from 100% to 96% with an increase in Q during steady flight with no engine malfunction, the main transmission planetary carrier may have failed. During a main transmission planetary carrier failure, it may be impossible to maintain NR at 100%.
NOTE
Decreasing NR may be accompanied by a drop in transmission oil pressure of 10 psi or more, and possible unusual helicopter vibrations
1. Collective — Adjust only enough to begin a descent with power remaining applied to the main transmission throughout the descent and landing.
2. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
Engine Fire in Flight
1. ESTABLISH SINGLE-ENGINE AIRSPEED.
2. ENG POWER CONT lever (affected engine) — OFF
3. ENG EMER OFF handle — Pull.
4 FIRE EXTGH switch — MAIN/RESERVE as required.
5. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE.
Engine/Fuselage Fire on Ground.
1. ENG POWER CONT levers — OFF.
2. ENG EMER OFF handle(s) — Pull if applicable.
3. FIRE EXTGH switch — MAIN/RESERVE as required.
4. Rotor brake — As required.
APU Compartment Fire
1. APU fire T-handle — Pull.
2. FIRE EXTGH switch — MAIN/RESERVE as required
APU OIL HOT Caution Appears
APU CONT switch — OFF. Do not attempt restart until oil level has been checked.
Electrical Fire in Flight
1. BATT and GENERATORS switches — OFF.
2. LAND AS SOON AS POSSIBLE