D1_L5 Part 1: Meds 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Thiazide diuretics

A

Target proximal convulted tuble
Think: Zide - outside - CAMP outside
Calcium
a
Magnesium
Potassium

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2
Q

Propofol

A

General anesthetic
Lipophilic
Presented in oil-in-water emulsion at 1.1 cals/cc
Be mindful of fat calories & triglycerides

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3
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Barbiturate
Treat seizure disorders, insomnia, anxiety
Decreases B6, B12, folic acid, vitamin D, vitamin K

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4
Q

Levodopa

A

Dopamine precursor
Often used to treat Parkinson’s disease
Take levodoPa in the morning w/ limited protein & pyridoxine

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5
Q

Tetracycline

A

Antibiotic
Fights bacterial infection
Binds calcium

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6
Q

Curcumin

A

Component of turmeric
Found in curry power
Has antioxidant & antiinflammatory properties

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7
Q

Isoniazid

A

Antituberculosis agent
Should be taken on empty stomach
Neuropathy
Interferes w/ (think Dietitians Periodically Buy 6 Carrots)
D vitamin - interferes
Phosphorus - interferes
B6 - greatly decreases
Calcium - interferes

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8
Q

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors are used to treat…

A

Antidepressants
Treats depression & Parkinson’s

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9
Q

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors affect…

A

Increases tyramine absorption, dopamine activity, & norepinephrine release which can lead to hypertension

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10
Q

Those taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors should avoid

A

Think PASSED
Pickled
Aged
Smoked
Spoiled
E
Dried
Cheese, chianti, lunch meats, miso, sauerkraut, sausages, tofu, tomatoes

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11
Q

Those taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors

A

Should limit intake of buttermilk, sour cream, & yogurt

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12
Q

Ideal foods for those taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors

A

Fresh foods
Cream cheese
Cottage cheese

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