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CMPA411 RENAL > Cystitis + Urethritis > Flashcards

Cystitis + Urethritis Flashcards

1
Q

Infection of urinary bladder

A

Cystitis

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2
Q

Usually caused by an ascending bacterial infection

A

E. Coli

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3
Q

shorter urethra, childbirth, anatomic proximity of urethra to rectum

A

Female

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4
Q

due to epididymitis, prostatitis, renal calculi

A

Male

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5
Q

High risk

A

Women

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6
Q

Clinical Manifestations 1st (5)

A

Pain-flank Area
Hematuria
Nocturia
Dysuria
Pyuria

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7
Q

Clinical Manifestations 2nd (5)

A

Fever
Urgency
Chills
Suprapubic Pain
Urinary Frequency

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8
Q

Diagnostic Test

A

Urine Culture and Sensitivity (E.Coli)

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9
Q

Pharmacologic Management

A

Antibiotics
Antipasmodics
Analgesics

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10
Q

DOC

A

Cotrimoxazole

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11
Q

Diet

A

Cranberry/Orange Juice

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12
Q

Avoid urinary tract irritants

A

coffee, tea, alcohol

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13
Q

Nursing Management (5)

A

Force Fluid/ Hydration
Warm Sitz Bath
Empty Bladder after sex
Good Hygiene
Encourage Frequent Voiding

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14
Q

Inflammation of the urethra

A

Urethritis

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15
Q

Urethritis Causative Agents (4)

A

E. Coli
Staphylococcus
Streptococci
Pseudomonas

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16
Q

Urethritis S&Sx (2)

A

Burning on Urination
Purulent urethral discharge appear 3-14 days

17
Q

Urethritis Treatment (2)

A

Tetracycline
Doxycycline

CMPA411 RENAL (9 decks)

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