CYP450 DRUGS Flashcards

1
Q

What effect do CYP450 inducers have?

A

Induce enzymes to reduce level of drugs metabolised by CYP

Reduce effect of metabolised medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What effect do CYP450 inhibitors have?

A

Inhibit enzymes to increase level of drugs metabolised by CYP
Increase effect of metabolised medication

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Drugs metabolised by CYP450 enzymes?

A

C3OWP2AT2S2

  • Ciclosporin, citalopram, carbamazepine
  • OCP
  • Warfarin
  • Phenytoin, protease inhibitors
  • Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (donepezil)
  • Theophylline, tacrolimus
  • Statin, steroids
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Inducers of CYP450 enzymes?

A

CRAP BS GPS

  • Carbamazepine
  • Rifampicin
  • Alcohol
  • Phenytoin
  • Barbiturates
  • St John’s Wort
  • Griseofulvin
  • Phenobarbital
  • Sulfonylureas
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Inhibitors of CYP450 enzymes?

A

SICKCAGES.COM.FAQ

  • Sodium Valproate
  • Isoniazid
  • Cimetidine
  • Ketoconazole
  • Chloramphenicol
  • Alcohol
  • Grapefruit Juice
  • Erythromycin
  • Sulphonamides
  • .
  • Ciprofloxacin
  • Omeprazole
  • Metronidazole
  • .
  • Fluconazole
  • Amiodarone
  • Quinidine
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly