CYP450 DRUGS Flashcards
1
Q
What effect do CYP450 inducers have?
A
Induce enzymes to reduce level of drugs metabolised by CYP
Reduce effect of metabolised medication
2
Q
What effect do CYP450 inhibitors have?
A
Inhibit enzymes to increase level of drugs metabolised by CYP
Increase effect of metabolised medication
3
Q
Drugs metabolised by CYP450 enzymes?
A
C3OWP2AT2S2
- Ciclosporin, citalopram, carbamazepine
- OCP
- Warfarin
- Phenytoin, protease inhibitors
- Acetylcholinesterase inhibitors (donepezil)
- Theophylline, tacrolimus
- Statin, steroids
4
Q
Inducers of CYP450 enzymes?
A
CRAP BS GPS
- Carbamazepine
- Rifampicin
- Alcohol
- Phenytoin
- Barbiturates
- St John’s Wort
- Griseofulvin
- Phenobarbital
- Sulfonylureas
5
Q
Inhibitors of CYP450 enzymes?
A
SICKCAGES.COM.FAQ
- Sodium Valproate
- Isoniazid
- Cimetidine
- Ketoconazole
- Chloramphenicol
- Alcohol
- Grapefruit Juice
- Erythromycin
- Sulphonamides
- .
- Ciprofloxacin
- Omeprazole
- Metronidazole
- .
- Fluconazole
- Amiodarone
- Quinidine