Culture and crusade

Question 1

Theology

Answer 1

The study of religion and god

Question 2

Scholasticism

Answer 2

Ideas accepted on faith

Question 3

Natural law

Answer 3

Some laws have authority on human nature

Question 4

Vernacular

Answer 4

English, Italian, Spanish, French, and German were vernacular languages

Question 5

Troubadour poetry

Answer 5

Love poems about love from a knight for a lady

Question 6

Heresy

Answer 6

Ideas that conflicted with church teaching.

Question 7

Anti semitism

Answer 7

Hostility toward Jews

Question 8

Thomas Aquinas

Answer 8

He was a Italian Dominican that became scholasticism greatest thinker.

Question 9

Francis of Assisi

Answer 9

He started the Franciscan order in 1209

Question 10

Dominic de Guzman

Answer 10

A Spanish monk that started the Dominican order in 1216

Question 11

Where were the first two universities located?

Answer 11

Bologna, Italy, and paris

Question 12

Why did the Cistercian monks form a new order?

Answer 12

They were unhappy with wealthy monstaries and wanted a simpler more spiritual way of life

Question 13

How were Friars different from the monks?

Answer 13

The preached served as missionaries and order the poor. Friars could not own properties

Question 14

What was the main goal of Dominicans?

Answer 14

Defend the teachings of church

Question 15

What was the Inquisition?

Answer 15

It was a church court to question and deal with people accused of Heresy

Question 16

Romanesque cathedral

Answer 16

-Rectangular building with long rounded ceilings (barrel vaults)
-small windows
-thick walls
-shorter

Question 17

Gothic cathedral

Answer 17

-ribbed vaults and pointed arches
-flying buttresses
-large stained glass windows
- thinner walls
-spires
Gargoyles