Culture Flashcards

1
Q

What is culture?

A

beliefs, customs, values, attitudes that distinguish 1 group from another and are transmitted through arts, education, literature, and language

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2
Q

What is the Sapir Whorf Hypothesis?

A

human thoughts and actions are determined by the languages that person speaks

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3
Q

what is linguistic determinism?

A

all human thought and action is controlled by language

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4
Q

what is linguistic relativism?

A

language partially influences human thought and action

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5
Q

high context cultures-

A

colectivist cultures where context and relationships among speakers is realyl importat. rely on non verbal communication and rules and trasitions. japan, China, Middle East, Africa etc.

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6
Q

low context cultures

A

individualistic cultures- loose and informal. things are much more explicitly stated. facts, evidence, background info is stated outright in convos rather than inferred

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7
Q

what is a monochronic culture?

A

time is linear. 1 event at a time. Punctuality is prioritized. stark divide between work and leisure

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8
Q

What is a polychronic cuture?

A

time is more holistic. many things can happen at one. flexibility valued, not punctuality. relationships valued. schedules are flexible.

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9
Q

what are some differences in cultural expectations that would affect your classroom?

A

eye contact
group work
non verbal affirmative cues
student participation
formal vs. informal class culture
cheating vs. helping classmates mentatlity

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10
Q

What are the 4 stages of acculturation?

A

honeymoon
hostility- homesick, and at odds with new culture.
humor- acceptance phase. tendency towards extremes, critical of home cutlure.
home - comfortable in new culture. embrace new cuture as “home” fully assimilated

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