cuello Flashcards

1
Q

huesos cuello

A

cervicales
hiodides
esternón
clavículas

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2
Q

hueso hioides

A

entre mandibula y cartilago hiodides
suspendido por ligamentos estilohioideos y adherido a cartilago tiroides

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3
Q

cuello

fascias

A

cerbical superficial
platisma
fascia cervical profunda

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4
Q

platisma

A

lámina muscular ancha delgada

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5
Q

fascia cervical profunda

A

superficial, petraqueal
prevertebral

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6
Q

espacio retrofaríngeoq

A

espacio interfascial entre porción visceral de lámina prevertebral y fascia bucofaríngea
permite movimiento de estructuras (farínge, esófago, larínge y tráquea)
+ fascia alar

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7
Q

vaina carotidea

A

recubrimeinto rubular fascial
base dle cráneo
+ arteria carótida común interna
+ vena yugular interna
+ nervio vago

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8
Q

arterias de la region cervical lateral

tronco tirocervical

derecho (braquicefálico izq (subclavia)

A

sale de subclavia
da: supraescapular
cervical transversa
cervical ascendente
tiroidea inferior

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9
Q

venas de la region cervical

ven ayugular externa

anguloi mandibula inf - oreja

A

vena retromandibular auricula rposterior
termina en subclavoa
drena piel cabelluda y lado de la cara

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10
Q

nervios de la región cervical lateral

A

ACCESORIO - profundo a ecm -> elevador escápula
plexo braquial - ant
plexo cervical: c1-c4

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11
Q

nodulos linfaticos

A

cervicales superficiales ___> VYE
profundos – interna

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12
Q

region cervical anterior

triangulo submentoniano

estructuras

A

nódulos submentonianos

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13
Q

region cerical anterior

triangulo submandibular

estructuras

A

glándula submandibular nervio hipogloso + trigemino(mixto)

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14
Q

region cervica anterior

triangulo carotideo

estructuras

A

VYI lateral, carótidas medialmente y vago posterior

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15
Q

region cervical anterior

triangulo muscular

A
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