Crown Prosecution Service Flashcards
Do the CPS bring cases to court for:
a) Criminal law; or
b) Civil law?
Criminal Law
What are the 4 areas of activity?
1) central fraud division
2) International justice and organised crime division
3) Special crime and counter terrorism division
4) Welfare, rural and health division
How many geographical areas is the CPS split into? And where are the 2 headquarters?
13 areas
London and New York
What year did CPS take over role to take cases to court?
1986
Who is the CPS staffed by?
Paralegals and admin staff
What is the main role of the CPS?
Deciding which cases to take to court and offering advice and support to victims and prosecution witnesses
What are the 2 stages to the full-code test?
1) Evidential stage - look for enough evidence. If there is not enough evidence, case cannot proceed
2) Public interest stage - Is a prosecution necessary in the public interest?
What are some problems for the CPS?
Funding- due to a rise in certain crimes like sexual abuse, domestic violence and terrorism (creates new demands)
Staff morale issues
Lack of public confidence
In 2016-17, what was:
a) the conviction percentage rate
b) Drop in expenditure
c) the rise in guilty pleas?
a) 83.1%
b) £102
c) 6.6%