Crisis Hiperglicemicas Flashcards

1
Q

Definición de CAD

A

DM1
Hiperglucemias > 250mg/dl
Acidosis metabólica <7.30
Bicarbonato < 15meq
Anion gap > 10
Hipercetonemia

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2
Q

Definición de SHH

A

DM2
Hiperglicemia > 600
Acidosis metabólica > 7.30
Osmolaridad >320
Hipercetonemia leve

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3
Q

Clínica CAD

A

Poliuria
Polidpsia
Vómito dolor abdominal
Alteraciones visuales
Letárgicos alteración sensorio
Taquineoa
Taquicardia
Evoluciona menos de 34hrd

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4
Q

Clínica SHH

A

Alteración de. Estado de conciencia
Debilidad
Deshidratación
Taquicardia hipotension
No hay dolor abdominal
Signos neurologicos docales y convulsiones

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5
Q

Formula de sodio corregido y anion gap

A

Na medido + 1.6 X glucosa /100

Anion gap: Na - ( Cl + Hco3)

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6
Q

Fórmula de osmolaridad

A

2 X Na + glucosa /18

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7
Q

Líquidos en CAD

A

SOLUCIÓN SALINA BOLO 1000-1500 en la 1 hr, después mantener 250-500cc/hr

Glicemia en 200-250 mg/dl iniciar DAD 5-19%

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