Criminal - Evidence

Question 1

XYY supporting evidence

Answer 1

Radcliffe found xyy males 4x more likely to commit crime
Jarvik found xyy 15x more common in prison populations

Question 2

PEN personality supporting evidence

Answer 2

Eysenck+Eysenck - Prisoners were found to have high P+N scores, Lower E
Tenjibaje - Found intimates scored higher on PEN than no inmates
Eysenck - Female prisoners were found to have higher PEN score

Question 3

Brain injury supporting evidence

Answer 3

Williams - 60% of inmates have a tbi
Pardini - Men with low amygdala activity = high levels of aggression

Question 4

Labelling supporting evidence

Answer 4

Rosenthal and Jacobson
Some students were labeled bloomers
given IQ test before and after
Bloomers improved more

Question 5

Diet Supporting evidence

Answer 5

Gesch
male prisoners received daily supplements or placebo. Disciplinary incidents dropped 35% in supplement group
Violents incidents dropped 37% in diet condition compared to 10% in placebo

Question 6

Anger management Supporting evidence

Answer 6

Ireland
Found 55% improvement in an experimental group

Question 7

Cog interview supporting evidence

Answer 7

Kohnken
Highly significant increase in correctly recalled details with cognitive interview

Question 8

Ethical interview supporting evidence

Answer 8

Walsh and Bull
Found if PEACE model used effectively = better outcomes - comprehensive account
Kassim
When ps told there was evidence - 69% confessed