crime & deviance- globalisation

Question 1

Held

Answer 1

Defined globalisation as ‘the widening, deepening and speeding up’ of interconnectedness in terms of ‘the cultural to the criminal, the financial to the spiritual’

Question 2

Held

Answer 2

Transnational organised crime

Question 3

Castells

Answer 3

Global crime market worth £1tril a year and operates on same basis as real businesses

Question 4

Taylor

Answer 4

Market forces have free rein which leads to inequality and rising crime

Question 5

Roth & Friedrichs

Answer 5

International organisations are controlled by capitalistic countries who impose neoliberal economic structures on poor countries by privatising public services and causing crime

Question 6

Rothe

Answer 6

Rwanda had mass unemployment in 80s and this caused 1994 genocide

Question 7

Cain

Answer 7

int org structures not illegal but cause direct and indirect harm

Question 8

Hobbs & Dunningham

Answer 8

Glocal crime organisation where a hub of contacts is surrounded by a loose network of legitimate and illegitimate opportunities, this replaced hierarchal mafia with flexible/opportunistic/entrepreneurial criminals

Question 9

Glenny

Answer 9

McMafia- transnational organised crime that emerged after fall of communism in Russia and Eastern Europe