Crime Flashcards

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1
Q

What is crime?

A

An offence that is punishable by law, e.g stealing

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2
Q

what is a moral or legal obligation?

A

duty

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3
Q

What is responsibility?

A

A duty to care for or having control over something or someone

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4
Q

What is a conscience?

A

The inner feeling you are doing right or wrong

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5
Q

What is a wrong doing that directly harms someone?

A

Crime against the person

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6
Q

What is crime against property?

A

Damaging items that belong to somebody else, e.g. vandalism

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7
Q

What is crime against the state?

A

An offence aimed at damaging the government or a country, e.g. treason

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8
Q

what is an offence against religion?

A

Religious offence

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9
Q

What is a punishment?

A

Something done to a person because they have broken a law

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10
Q

What is protection?

A

Keeping the public from being harmed, threatened or injured by criminals

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11
Q

What is it called to put people off of crimes?

A

Deterrence

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12
Q

What is it called to get your own back?

A

Retribution

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13
Q

What is reformation?

A

to change someone’s behaviour for the better

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14
Q

What is vindication?

A

An aim of punishment that means offenders must be punished to show that the law must be respected and is right

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15
Q

What is reparation?

A

An aim of punishment designed to help an offender to put something back into society

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16
Q

What is forgiveness?

A

Showing grace and mercy and pardoning someone for what they have done wrong

17
Q

What is repentance?

A

Being truly sorry and trying to change one’s behaviour so as not to do the same again

18
Q

What is a young offender?

A

A person under 18 who has broken the law

19
Q

What is imprisonment?

A

When a person is put in jail for committing a crime

20
Q

What is prison reform?

A

A movement that tries to ensure offenders are treated humanely in prison

21
Q

What is capital punishment?

A

Death penalty

22
Q

What is community service?

A

Unpaid work that an offender performs for the benefit of the local community rather than going to prison

23
Q

What is electronic tagging?

A

An offender has to wear an electronic device which tracks their movement to ensure restrictions of movement are observed

24
Q

What is a fine?

A

Money paid as punishment for a crime or other offence

25
Q

What is probation?

A

An alternative to prison where an offender has to meet regularly with a probation officer to ensure they do not reoffend.

26
Q

What is parole?

A

When a prisoner is released without having completed their sentence, because they have behaved well and accepted their guilt.

27
Q

What is life imprisonment?

A

A prison sentence that (theoretically) keeps people in prison until they die

28
Q

What is early release?

A

when a prison is allowed to leave prison early

29
Q

“You shall not murder”

A

Evil action

30
Q

“anyone who murders will be subject to judgement”

A

Evil judgment

31
Q

“Focusing on poverty and sacrificing for the poor are the heart of the gospel. If Christians don’t dig deep and generously open up their wallets, they do not have genuine faith.”

A

Reasons for crime - poverty

32
Q

Reasons for crime quotations

A

“for there is no authority except that which God has established.”