Crash Course: General Flashcards

1
Q

Stoichiometry is ….

A

Measuring chemicals that go into and come out of a given reaction

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2
Q

A hydrogen atom with out its electron is called a …

A

Proton

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3
Q

Covalent compounds are made up of neutral molecules. Hence, the forces of attraction are _______ than those found in ionic compounds.

A

Weaker

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4
Q

These types of bonds are usually found in volatile liquids or gases

A

Covalent

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5
Q

The melting and boiling points of covalent bonds are (low / high)

A

Low

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6
Q

What type of medium are covalent compounds soluable in

A

Organic Solvents NOT water

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7
Q

Do covalent compounds conduct electricity

Why or why not

A

No

They are made from neutral materials, not ions, and dont produce ions in the molten or aqueos solution.

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8
Q

Which type of bond is a crystalline solid at room temperature

A

Ionic compound

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9
Q

An oxidizing agent either (adds / removes) oxygen Or (Removes / Adds ) electrons from another substance

A

Oxidizing agent adds oxygen or Removes electrons from another element.

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10
Q

scalar, a physical quantity that is completely described by its magnitude; examples of scalars.

Also 1 dimensional

A

Volume, density, speed, energy, mass, and time.

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11
Q

A vector quantity isany quantity that has magnitude and direction

Give examples

A

displacement, acceleration, force, momentum, weight, the velocity of light, a gravitational field, current.

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12
Q

An example of nuclear fission

A

The Sun’s energy

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13
Q

An example of nuclear fusion

A

An example of nuclear fission is the splitting of Uranium-235.

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