Bozeman Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

of electrons in valance shell

Give some characteristics of Alkali Metals

Where are they located in the table

Reactivity/ who do they react with

A

Located 1st row on the left

React with Row 17 / Highly reactivate

They give away an electron

1 electron in valance shell

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2
Q

Describe Alkali Earth Metals

Where are they found

Reactivity

Valance electrons

A

2nd group/ column

Reactive esp with Oxygen

2 Valance electrons

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3
Q

of valance electrons

Describe the Halogens

Where are they located

Reactivity

A

Group/ Column 17

7 Valance electrons

Highly reactive

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4
Q

of valance electrons

Noble gases are located where

Reactivity

A

18th Column/ Group

Not reactive

8 Full shell

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5
Q

Transition metals are located where

Reacitivy

A

Past the Alkaline Earth Metals until Ag/ Au

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6
Q

Semi conductors are this part of the table

A

Metaloids

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7
Q

The Hydrogen & Oxygen in water are bonded together like this ______

But water molecules are bonded together like this ______

A

Polar covalent

Hydrogen bond

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8
Q

pH = - log [1 x 10-¹²]

Is this kind of substance

A

Base

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9
Q

pH = -log [ 1× 10-⁷]

Is this kind of substance

A

Neutral

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10
Q

pH = - log [1× 10-²]

Is this kind of substance

A

Acid

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11
Q

Ph measures what

A

Amount of hydrogen ions in water

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12
Q

Matter can be broken into 2 subdivisions

A

Pure substances and Mixtures

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13
Q

Pure substances can be divided into 2 categories

A

Elementos y compounds

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14
Q

C²H⁵OH + 3O² —-> 2CO2 + 3H²O

What do the coefficients stand for?

A

Moles

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