CC 1: The Nucleus Flashcards
A well-tested set of ideas that explains many disparate observations
Theory
The random motion of particles suspended in a medium is called…
Brownian motion, or pedesis
Number of protons and neutrons in an element
Mass number
What is the atomic mass
Where is it located on a chemical symbol
Average of all isotopes (Mass Number) of an element
Below the atomic symbol
What serves as a buffer between all the positively charged Protons in the nucleus. To prevent them from repelling eachother
Neutrons
What is an Isotope
Elements with different numbers of neutrons, hence different mass numbers
What are nucleons
Protons and neutrons
What are the 2 numbers on the upper left side of an element
Top number = Mass number (Protons & Neutrons)
2nd Number = Atomic Number
Atomic Number will always be smaller
Atomic mass vs Mass number
Which is located on the periodic table
Atomic mass = Average of all isotopes Found on the periodic table
Mass number = number of Protons & Neutrons in a specific atom