Cranial Nerves IX and X Flashcards
motor fibers of CN IX originate here
in the nucleus ambiguous
CN IX innervates this muscle
stylopharyngeus muscle
the stylopharyngeus muscle has this action
elevates pharynx and larynx and raises soft palate
CN X is important in these actions
swallowing and articulation
unilateral paralysis of CN X causes
paralysis of soft palate, pharynx, and larynx on the affected side
complete bilateral paralysis of this nerve is not compatible with life
CN X
aphonia
loss of voice
dysarthria
faulty articulation
anarthria
no articulation
dysphagia
fault swallowing
aphagia
no swallowing
hypernasal
increased air entering nasal cavity
hyponasal
decreased air entering nasal cavity
disorders of CN IX are uncommon due to
bilateral innervation
disorders of CN IX produce
difficulty swallowing