Cranial Nerve VIII Flashcards

1
Q

the receptors of the vestibular division of CN VIII are located in

A

semicircular canals

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2
Q

impulses from vestibular division of CN VIII are carried from semicircular canals to this ganglion

A

vestibular ganglion

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3
Q

receptors of cochlear division of CN VIII is located in

A

auditory cells within the cochlea

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4
Q

impulses from cochlear division of CN VIII travel from bipolar cells to this ganglion

A

cochlear ganglion

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5
Q

sole function of cochlear division of CN VIII

A

provide hearing

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6
Q

in CN VIII, a decrease or loss of hearing with or without tinnitus is probably from

A

a conduction loss

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7
Q

with CN VIII, central lesions are often associated with

A

hallucinations of hearing

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8
Q

2 types of hearing loss with CN VIII

A

air conduction and sensorineural

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9
Q

4 etiologies for conductive hearing loss

A

canal obstruction, trauma to tympanic membrane, issue with ossicles, accumulation of fluid in ear

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10
Q

reason for sensorineural hearing loss

A

usually from disease of end organ or auditory nerve

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11
Q

vestibular diseases of CN VIII are always accompanied by

A

vertigo

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12
Q

nystagmus is named this way

A

for the side towards where the fast movement occurs

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13
Q

the semicircular canals detect this type of acceleration

A

angular acceleration

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14
Q

the otolithic organs detect this type of acceleration

A

linear acceleration

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15
Q

with Rinne test, an issue on the lateralized side indicates

A

air conduction loss

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16
Q

with Rinne test, an issue on the opposite side indicates

A

sensorineural loss

17
Q

CN VIII travels here

A

internal auditory meatus