Cranial Nerves Flashcards
Site the nerves.
Occulumotor Glosso-Pharyngeal Vagus Hypoglossal Spinal Accessory Facial Abducens Vestibulo-Cochlea Trochlear Trigeminal
III ?
Rostral Mesencephalon
Occulumotor
- Occulomotor N (GSE): extraocular muscle
- Edinger Westphal N (GVE):iris sphincter, ciliary muscle
IV ?
Rostral Pons
Trochlear
-Trochlear N (extra ocular mu: GSE)
V ?
Middle Pons
Trigeminal
- Spinal Trigeminal N GSE : nociceptive from the head
- principal Trigeminal N GSE: cutaneous inf from the head
- Mesencephalic trigeminal N GSE: proprioception of mandibular muscle
- Motor Trigeminal N SVE : mastication muscle, tympanic and patati
VI ?
Caudal Pons
Abducens
-Abducens N (extraocular mu = GSE)
VII ?
Rostral Medulla
Facial
- Spinal trigeminal N GSA: auricular sensitivity
- Facial N SVE : facial expression
- Superior Salivatory GVE lacrymal glands etc
- N of the solitary tract (rostral & caudal) SVA/GVA :gustative & visceral cheek
IX ?
Rostral Medulla
Glossopharyngeal
Spinal Trigeminal :retro auricular sensitivity
Inferior salivatory: parotide glands
N. Ambiguus:stylo pharyngeal pharynx constructor
N. Of the solitary tract Rostal/caudal:visc s for carotuduab synus, middle ear….
X ?
x
Vagus N
Spinal Trigeminal N:pinna sensitivity
Ambiguus !!! heart / pharynx larynx mu
Dorsal motor vagus N: heart, digestive
N. of the solitary tract (rostral&caudal): gustative, visc s pharynx, larynx etc
XI ?
Spinal accessory
Ambiguus: pharynx, larynx mu
Accessory N: trapeze, mastoid mu
XII ?
Hypoglossal
Hypoglossal N (GSE) extrinsinc and intrinsic muscle of the tongue