Cranial Flashcards

1
Q

Termination of treatment of the CRO should be determined by:
a. The Physician
b. The Orthotist
c. The Therapist
d. The Patient

A

a. The Physician

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2
Q

Which measurement determines the severity of the cranial asymmetry?
a. CVAI
b. cranial width
c. circumference
d. cranial length

A

a. CVAI

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3
Q

__ can be defined as: unilateral occipital flattening, ipsilateral anterior ear progression, ipsilateral forehead bossing, contralateral forehead depression, contralateral occipital bossing, and facial asymmetry.
a. Deformational Plagiocephaly
b. Deformational Scaphocephaly
c. Symmetrical Brachycephaly
d. Asymmetrical Brachycephaly

A

a. Deformational Plagiocephaly

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4
Q

Which of the following diagnoses would not benefit from a cranial remolding helmet?
a. Deformational Plagiocephaly
b. Scaphocephaly
c. Brachycephaly
d. Craniosynostosis

A

d. Craniosynostosis

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5
Q

Which pathology is a contraindication for a Cranial Remolding Orthosis (CRO)?
a. Hydrocephalus
b. Plagiocephaly
c. Scaphocephaly
d. Brachycephaly

A

a. Hydrocephalus

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6
Q

Which skull deformity has the following characteristics?
* Bilateral occipital flattening
* Bilateral forehead bossing
* Increased height of cranial vault
* Associated weakness of neck musculature

a. Brachycephaly
b. Plagiocephaly
c. Torticollis
d. Scaphocephaly

A

a. Brachycephaly

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7
Q

A cranial remolding orthosis will only be beneficial until around what age?
a. 6 months old
b. 12 months old
c. 18 months old
d. 24 months old

A

c. 18 months old

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8
Q

Clinical presentation for a patient with congenital muscular torticollis will not include
a. Deformational plagiocephaly
b. Restricted cervical range of motion
c. Craniostenosis
d. Abnormal head posture

A

c. Craniostenosis

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9
Q

Which skull deformity has the following characteristics?
* Bilateral parietal flattening
* Anterior forehead bossing
* Posterior occipital bossing
* Associated weakness of neck musculature

a. Deformational Scaphocephaly
b. Deformational Plagiocephaly
c. Symmetrical Brachycephaly
d. Asymmetrical Brachycephaly

A

a. Deformational Scaphocephaly

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10
Q

You are evaluating a child for a CRO and the mother mentions they are in PT for torticollis. This patient has a right posterior plagiocephaly presentation. What would you expect to see regarding the torticollis?
a. Left torticollis with chin pointing to the right side
b. Left torticollis with chin pointing to the left side
c. Right torticollis with chin pointing to the right side
d. Right torticollis with chin pointing to the left side

A

a. Left torticollis with chin pointing to the right side

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11
Q

For best results, at what age should Cranial Remolding Orthotic treatment begin?
a. at or before 6 months old
b. 8 months old
c. 12 months old
d. 18 months old

A

a. at or before 6 months old

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