CR 8-13 Key Science Vocabulary Flashcards

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1
Q

The scientific principle that mass is neither created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction.

A

Law of Conservation of Mass

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2
Q

The amount of Matter in an object

A

Mass

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3
Q

A system that does not allow matter or energy to enter or escape.

A

Closed System

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4
Q

A system that allows matter or energy to enter or escape.

A

Open System

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5
Q

In engineering design, something that limits the solution to a problem.

A

Constraint

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6
Q

In engineering design, the goals and the desired features of the solution.

A

Criterion/Criteria

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7
Q

An early sample of a product that provides information about how the device or system works.

A

Prototype

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8
Q

A process that absorbs energy.

A

Endothermic

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9
Q

A process that releases energy.

A

Exothermic

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10
Q

The energy of an object due to the motion of the particles (atoms or molecules) within the object.

A

Thermal Energy

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11
Q

Someone who uses science and tools to build a product that solves a practical problem.

A

Engineer

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12
Q

A series of steps that engineers follow to come up with a solution to a problem.

A

Engineering Design Process

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13
Q

The process of reclaiming waste material for reuse.

A

Reclaim/Reclaimed/Reclamation

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