covid - 19 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the ceaturr et es of SARD - COV2

A

bêta cornonavirus

viral envelope - spine proteins, envelope and membrane proteins

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2
Q

how is covid transmitted

A

coughing
sneezing
touching

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3
Q

what is the incubation period and reproduction number of covid

A

incubation / 1-14 days
infectious leak is 24hrs pre symptoms
reproduction number - is the number of people asquiring infection from an infected individual - 2.2-3.3

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4
Q

what are common coronavirus symptoms

A
rhinorrhoea 
general malaise 
headache 
sore throat 
cough
fever
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5
Q

how do u prevent covid

A
hand washing
social distancing 
mask wearing
isolation
vaccines
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6
Q

what are the different vaccines and their type

A

pfizer - mRNA - 95% efficacy
moderna - mRNA - 94%
astrazeneca - attenuated - 70%

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7
Q

what are treatments for covid

A

anti-pyretic
steroids
supportive therapy
clinical trials

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8
Q

what is an endemic

A

the constant presence and/or usual prévenance of a disease or infectious agent in a population within a geographic area

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9
Q

what is an epidemic

A

iman increase, often sudden, in the number of cases of a disease above what is normally expected in that population in that area

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10
Q

what is an outbreak

A

carries the same definition of an epidemic but is often used for a more limited geographic area

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11
Q

what is a pandemic

A

ah epidemic that has spread over several countries or continents, usuallt affecting a large number of people

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