covalent bonding Flashcards

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1
Q

what is covalent molecular substance?

A

A covalent molecular substance consists of molecules.

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2
Q

what is a covalent bond?

A

A bond of two non-metal atoms that share a pair of electrons and are held together by a strong electrostatic force

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3
Q

what is a typical property of molecular covalent substances

A

do not conduct electricity

have a low melting and boiling point

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4
Q

Oxygen is in Group 6 of the periodic table. How many covalent bonds does it usually form?

A

2

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5
Q

What force is overcome when a molecular covalent substance melts or boils?

A

Intermolecular force

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6
Q

Which allotrope (form) of pure carbon conducts electricity?

A

Graphite

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7
Q

Which allotrope (form) of pure carbon is the hardest?

A

Diamonds

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8
Q

Which is a common use for diamonds?

A

In cutting tools and drill bits

jewelry

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9
Q

What sorts of elements are involved in covalent bonding?

A

Two non-metals

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