Atoms and shells Flashcards

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1
Q

What is Atomic number

A

The number of protons

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2
Q

how do you calculate mass number

A

Protons + neutrons

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3
Q

Mass of charge of proton, neutron, and electron

A

Charge Proton +1 Neutron 0 Electron -1

Mass Proton 1 Neutron 1 Electron 1/2000

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4
Q

Electron shells and the maximum number of electrons

A

1 shell holds up to 2 Electrons
2 shell holds up to 8 Electrons
3 shell holds up to 8 Electrons

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5
Q

group 1 - trends and properties

A

melting point - decreases as you go down the group

boiling point - decreases as you go down the group

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6
Q

group 7 - trends and properties

A

melting point - increases as you go down the group

boiling point - increases as you go down the group

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7
Q

group 0 - trends in properties

A

melting point - increases as you go down the group

boiling point - increases as you go down the group

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8
Q

group 1 - trend in reactivity

A

reactivity increases as you go down the group

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9
Q

description of group 1 reaction with water

A

when placed in water the metal then releases heat, hydrogen gas and the corresponding metal hydroxide

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