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Etiology And pathology II > cough, asthma, bronchitis > Flashcards

cough, asthma, bronchitis Flashcards

1
Q

what are the patterns for acute exterior cough

A
  1. invasion of wind cold
  2. invasion of wind heat
  3. invbasion of wind dryness
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2
Q

what are the patterns of acute interior cough

A
  1. lung heat

2. lung phlegm heat

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3
Q

what are the patterns of chronic full cough

A
  1. damp phlegm in lungs
  2. phlegm heat in lungs
  3. phlegm fluids in lungs
  4. liver fire insulting the lungs
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4
Q

what are the patterns for chronic empty cough

A
  1. lung qi def.
  2. lung yin dif
  3. lung dryness
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5
Q

cough due to (acute exterior) invasion fo wind cold

A

cough, slight breathlessness, sneezing runny nose with white discharge, aversion to cold, shivers, no temperature, no sweating, body aches, stiff neck ha, pale urine
t- no change
p- floating and tight

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6
Q

tx principle of cough due to invasion of wind cold

A

release the exterior, restore the diffusing and descending of lung qui, expel wind, scatter cold stop cough

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7
Q

acupoints for cough due to invasion of wind cold

A

bl12- expels exterior wind, and releases exterior
lu7- releases exterior and restores descending of lung qi, stops cough
bl13- releases exterior restores descending of lung qi, stops cough
li4 and ki7 in combination to promote sweating to release the exterior
lu6- accumulation point to stop acute cough

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8
Q

cough due to invasion of wind heat

A

dry cough, with tickling throat, aversion to cold shivering, fever, sore throat, slight sweating, body aches, headache, reunny nose, yellow discharge, sneezing slight thirst slightly dark urine
t- slightly red
p- floating and rapid

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9
Q

tx principle of cough due to invasion of wind heat

A

release the exterior, expel wind, clear heat restore descending of lung qi

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10
Q

acupoints for cough du to invasion of wind heat

A 
lu7- descends lung qi, stops cough
li4,exples wind heat
li11 expels wind heat
lu6 stops cough
bl12- clears wind releases the exterior
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11
Q

cough due to invasion of wind dryness

A

dry and ticklish throat, dry itchy sore throat, sore sensation in upper chest, dry lips, dry mouth, stuffy nose, headache, slight aversion to cold, mild chills

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12
Q

tx principle of cough due to invasion of wind dryness

A

release exterior, restore descending of lung qi, promote fluids, stop cough

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13
Q

acupoints for cough due to invasion of wind dryness-

A

bl12- releases exterior and clears wind
lu7 descends lung qi and stops cough and descends lung qi
lu6 stops cough
lu9 nourishes lung fluids
ki6 promotes fluids benefits and moistens throat
sp6 promotes fluids
cv12 promotes fluids

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14
Q

cough due to lung heat (acute interior)

A

barking cough, chest pn, SOB, fever,, thirst, sweating, flaring of alae nasi, restlessness, and feeling of heat
t- red with yellow coat
p- rapid and overflowing

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15
Q

tx principle of cough due to lung heat

A

clear lung heat descend lung qi, stop cough

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16
Q

acupoints for cough due to lung heat

A 
lu5- clears lung heat and descends lung qi
lu1- clears lung heat
du14- clears heat
lu6 stops cough
li11 clears heat
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17
Q

cough due to lung phlegm heat

exterior acute

A

barking cough with expectoration of profuse sticky yellow sputum. fever, restlessness, thirst, feeling of heat, oppresion in chest,
t- red with sticky yellow coat
p- rapid and slippery

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18
Q

tx principel of cough due to lung phlegm heat

A

resolve phlegm, clear heat descend lung qi and stop cough

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19
Q

acupoints for cough due to lung phlegm heat

A

lu5- expels lung phlegm and clears heat from lungs, descends lung qi
lu1- front mu of lu, for acute lung dz and stop cough
lu6 stop cough
st40- phlegm
sp6 phlegm
cv9 phlegm
cv12- phlegm
du14- clear heat, li11 clear heat
tw6 and sp15- clear heat and move downwards

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20
Q

cough due to damp phlegm in the lungs(chronic and full)

A

repeated attackes of cough, profuse expectoration of white sticky sputum, sob, aggr. in morning or after eating, oppresion in chest, fullness in epigastrium, nausea, poor appetite, fatigue loose stool. heaviness
p- slippery
t- pale or normal sticky thick white coat maybe

21
Q

tx principle for cough due to damp phlegm in the lungs

A

dry dampness, resolve phlegm, stop cough tonify spleen and restore descending of lung qi

22
Q

acupoints for cough due to damp phlegm in lungs

A 
lu5- resolves phlegm in lungs descends lung qi
lu1 - descends lung qi
cv12- bl20 st36 resolve damp
cv9, st40 sp6 resolve phlegm and damp
bl13 descends lu qi used for chronic
23
Q

cough due to phlegm heat in the lungs

chronic full

A

repeated attackes of barking cough with produse expectoration of yellow or blood flecked purulent sputum. SOB, rattling in throat and oppression in chest, red dace feeling of heat, dry mouth, thirst, fatigue loose stool
t- red swollen sticky yellow coat
p- slippery and rapid

24
Q

tx principle of chronic phlegm heat in the lungs

A

tonify spleen, rid phlegm, clear heat stop cough descend lu qi

25
Q

acupoints for chornic phlegm heat in luhngs

A 
lu5- descends lung qi stops cough clears lung heat
lu1descends lung qi
st40 clears phlegm
cv9 clear phlegm
sp6 clear phlegm and tonigy spleen
bl20- tonify spleen
lu6- stop cough
du14 clear heat
26
Q

cough due to phlegm fluid in the lungs

A

cough with low sound and expectoration of white water dilute sputum. feeling of cold, feeling of oppression in the chest, fatigue, poor appetite, low spirits
t- pale swollen sticky white coat
p- soggy

27
Q

tx principle of phlegm fluid in lungs

A

drain damp resolve phlegm scatter cold, tonify spleen and kidnesy stop cough

28
Q

acupoints for phlegm fluids

A 
sp9 cv9 sp6 - drain damp
st40- resolve phlegm
bl20, bl23 tonify kidney and spleen
lu6 stop cough
st36 tonify spleen
29
Q

cough due to liver fire insulting the lungs

A

sudden bouts of cough, a red face eliceted by emotional stress, dry throat, feeling of phlegm in throat, expectoration of scanty phlegm, hypochondrial distension and pn, pn on coughing, bitter taste, dark urine, dry stools irritability, dry mouth
t- red with redder sides, dry yellow coat
p- wiry and rapid

30
Q

tx principle of liver fire insulting the lungs

A

clear lungs, drain liver fire, restore descending of lung qi, stop cough

31
Q

acupoints for liver fire insulting the lungs

A

lv2, lu5, lu1, gb34, li11, cv17

32
Q

cough due to lung qi def

A

slight cough with low sound, no phlegm, spontaneous sweating propensity to catch oclds, weak voice, fatigue, pale face
t- pale
p0empty

33
Q

tx princple for cough due to lung qi def

A

tonify the lun, restore descending of lung qi

34
Q

acupoints for cough due to lunng qi def

A 
lu9- tonify
sp6 tonify
st36 tonify
lu7 descend 
bl13 stop cough bl43 nourish lung yin, is specific for lung problems
35
Q

cough due to lung yin deficiency

A

dry cough in short bursts and with low sound, scanty phlegm or none, blood flecked sputum, dry throat, feeling of heat in evening, night sweats, thin body, extreme fatigue
t- no coat, dry lung cracks
p- floating empty

36
Q

tx principle for cough due to lung qi def

A

nourish yin, , descend lung qi stop cough moisten lungs

37
Q

acupoints for cough due to lung yin def

A

lu9 and 1- nourish lung yin
st36, sp6, cv12- tonify spleen and nourish lungs
lu7 ki 6 benefit throat, nourish lung yin descend lung qi stop coughh from lung yin def.
lu 10 clear lung empty heat

38
Q

lung dryness

A

dry cough, dry throat, and mouth. t- dry, p- floating and empty

39
Q

tx principle of cough due to lu dryenss

A

moisten lungs, restore descending of lung qi, stop cough

40
Q

acupoints for cough due to lung dryness

A

lu9, lu10, cv12, lu1, lu7 ki6

41
Q

allergic asthma due to wind cold

A

sob, sudden wheezing, and difficulty exhaling, no sweat, tight chest, plae face, feeling cold, sneezing, cough no thirst, attack aggr by cold weather, stiff shoulders and neck
p tight

42
Q

tx principle of allergic asthma due to wind cold

A

release exterior and expel wind cold, restore descending of lung qi, calm the mind

43
Q

acupoints for allergic asthma due to wind cold

A

bl12, bl13, cv22, lu7, lu6, bl12, 13

ht 7, gb21

44
Q

allergic asthma due to wind cold

A

slight swear, ashtma attack with sob and wheezing, feeling of tighness in chest, pale face

45
Q

tx principle of asthma due to wind cold

A

release exterior, harmonize nutritive and defensive qi, resotre the descending lung qi, calm mind

46
Q

acupoints for asthma due to wind cold

A

bl12, st36 and sp6, to harmonize nutritive and defensive qi

ht 7 and ren 15 to calm mind and descend lu qi

47
Q

ashtma due to wind heat

A

fever, aversion to cold headache thightness of chest, loud wheezing, barking cough, asthma, slight thirst
t- red sides toward front
p- rapid

48
Q

tx principle of asthma due to wind heat

A

release exterior, restore descending of lung qi, expel wind heat, calm asthma calm mind

49
Q

acupoints for asthma due to wind heat

A 
lu5 clears lung heat
lu7,1 and bl13 dexcend lung qi
lu6 stops acute asthma
lu11 expels  wind heat and eases throat
dingchuan stops acute asthma
ht 7 cv`15 calm mind and open chest

Etiology And pathology II (10 decks)

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