cough and congestion def Flashcards
Nasal congestion/definition
blockage of nasal passages due to swollen membranes.
hint: high way congested
dyspnea/def
shortness of breath
bronchophony/ which test checks for that?
abnormal transmission of sounds from the lungs or bronchi./ 99
egophony/definition/
which test checks for that?
incrd resonance of voice sounds heard when auscultating the lungs; often caused by lung consolidation+fibrosis ==abnormal lung tissue
pt says ‘I sounds’ but it sounds like a “a” when u listen w stethoscope
hint: ego not equal, the i not equal to a
granulocytopenia/
def/
possible causes
deficiency or abnormal decr in the #of granulocytes/ caused by
- a certain bone marrow dz;
- chemotherapy; or
- certain drugs used to treat HIV+opportunistic infections.
hint
granulocyte/
def
A type of white blood cell that includes
neutrophils; eosinophils;+basophils.
granulocytopenia/
synonyms
agranulocytosis; neutropenia
Reactive airway dz/
def/
sx?
coughing; wheezing or SOB triggered by infection. /
initial sx are followed by
- asthma-like sx +
- airway hyperresponsiveness that persist for a prolonged period
sputum clear vs discolored
is “discolored”= “no color”?
clear vs COLORED!!
discolored= colored!!
tachypnea/
def
RR > 24 breaths per minute);
hint: winner
protacted phase/
def/
synonyms
lasting for a long time or longer than expected or usual./
prolonged; long-lasting; extended
acute cough+congestion/CAP
definition
community-acquired pneumonia