Corynebacterium Flashcards

1
Q

most important species

A

Corynebacterium diphtheriae

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2
Q

Morphology

A

Gram positive bacilli, aerobic, non-spore forming

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3
Q

Virulence factor

A

Diphtheria toxin- ADP ribosylates EF2, inhibits protein synthesis

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4
Q

Disease

A

acute respiratory infection with pseudomembrane formation in throat
progress to respiratory failure and death

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5
Q

Treatment:

A

Antitoxin serum (from CDC) + erythromycin or penicillin

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6
Q

Prevention

A

DTP vaccine

rare in US

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