Acinetobacter Flashcards

1
Q

Acinetobacter species

A

Acinetobacter baumanni

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2
Q

Acinetobacter general characteristics

A
Gram negative coccobacilli
non-lactose fermenter**
Oxidase negative **
aerobe
non motile
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3
Q

Acinetobacter: found where?

A

Environment: soil and water
Colonizer of skin, respiratory track, GI track
Hospital environments

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4
Q

Acinetobacter causes disease in which patient population

A

primary a nosocomial pathogen (particularly ICU)

NOT a pathogen of healthy individuals

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5
Q

Disease/clinical presentation

A

VAP
CAUTI ( catheter associated UTI)
Abscesses
wound infection

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6
Q

Acinetobacter Treatment

A
broad spectrum cephalosporin
Carbapenems (except Ertapenem)
Ampicillin/sulbactam
Fluoroquinolones 
aminoglycosides
Tigecycline 
Polymyxins
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