Correlations Flashcards

1
Q

what are correlations?

A

measurement of two co-variables and compared to look for a relationship

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2
Q

what is the correlation coefficient?

A

the number that shows the strength and direction of the relationship between two co-variables

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3
Q

what number is a perfect correlation

A

+/- 1

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4
Q

what number is a strong correlation

A

-/+0.9

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5
Q

what number is a weak correlation

A

-/+0.5

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6
Q

what number is no correlation

A

0

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7
Q

advantages of correlation

A
  • researchers can identify if there is a link before conducting an experiment
  • few ethical problems in data collection as co-variables data already exists
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8
Q

disadvantages of correlation

A
  • doesn’t show causation and effect between 2 co-variables
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9
Q

how is correlation presented

A

Using scattergraph

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