Coronaviridae Flashcards

1
Q

Largest nonsegmented rna viruses

A

Coronaviruses

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2
Q

Characteristic of. Corona virus

A

Non segmented rna
Enveloped
Pleomorphic
Club shaped spikes

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3
Q

Genome of coronavirus

A

Positive sense linear single. Stranded rna

Replicate in cytoplasm

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4
Q

Genetic variant of transmissible gastroenteritis virus

A

Porcine

Respiratory corona virus

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5
Q

Transmission of transmissible gastroenteritis

A

By fecal oral transmission

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6
Q

Pathogenesis of transmissible gastroenteritis

A

Virus selectively affects enterocytes lining intestinal villi
Not crypts

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7
Q

Aftereffects of enterocytes infected

A

Malabsorption
Malnutrition
Acidosis
Dehydration

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8
Q

Clinical signs of transmissible gastroenteritis

A

Diarrhoea vomiting
Rapid weight loss
Dehydration
Incubation period 18 to 72 hours

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9
Q

Lesions are

A

Distended stomach
with undigested milk gas
Fluid distended intestine

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10
Q

Lab diagnosis

A

Isolation in cell culture pig kidney testis cell culture

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11
Q

Finding in cell culturr

A

Cell rounding synctitia formation

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12
Q

Control

A

Orally administering virulent viruses to pregnant sow
IgA antibodies through colostrum

Proper sanitation of surroundings

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