Cornea: Severe Peripheral Corneal Ulceration Flashcards
astigmatism
what is the main cause of blurred vision in a Mooren ulcer
Mooren ulcer
a rare, idiopathic disease characetrized by progressive, circumferential, peripheral, stromal ulceration with later central spread
perforation, scarring
severe complications of Mooren ulcer
PUK
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: typically extends to involve the sclera (scleritis - most important distinguishing feature)
PUK
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: end-stage may result in contact-lens cornea
PUK
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: associated with life-threatening systemic disease
both
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: resection of limbal conjunctiva or cryotherapy may have therapeutic effect
Mooren ulcer
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: incidence high in areas where helminthic infection in endemic
circumferentially then centripetally
pattern of spread of Mooren ulcer
bilateral, rapidly progressive
bilateral, rapidly progressive or unilateral, slowly progressive – type of Mooren ulcer in West African males with helminthic infection
unilateral, slowly progressive
bilateral, rapidly progressive or unilateral, slowly progressive – type of Mooren ulcer in elderly men and women
true
TRUE or FALSE: a Mooren ulcer associated with a systemic condition is by definition PUK
rheumatoid arthritis
most common disease association of PUK
peripheral stromal thinning, sclerosing keratitis, keratolysis
three variants of PUK in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
PUK
Mooren ulcer, PUK, or both: may demonstrate keratolysis in which the central corneal stroma melts acutely