COR 018 Flashcards
is a court game that can be played either singles or doubles, by men, women, or mixed pairs, either indoors or on outdoor courts, as a fun or at a highly competitive level.
BADMINTON
Game was developed from the ancient pastime known as battledore and shuttlecock.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
The game was learned in India as “poona”:
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
1870- British arm officer’s stations in India brought the game in England.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
The Duke of Beaufort introduced the game at his country place, Badminton in Gloucestershire. Not having a name at that time, the game was referred to as “the badminton game”
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
1878- Founded the oldest badminton club in the world, the BADMINTON CLUB of the City of New York.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
1934- The International Badminton Federation the world governing body for the sporty was founded.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
In 1977, the World Badminton Federation was founded. It sponsored the first World championship in the same year (1977) in Malmo Sweden.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
1992-badminton was included in the program of the Olympic Games. Since then, the popularity of badminton has been only growing in the world. It became popular in the countries of Southeast Asia.
HISTORY OF BADMINTON
A mesh net divides the badminton court into two sides. The net should be made of dark colored mosh.
NET
5 feet and 1 inch in height from the floor.
POST
also referred to as a shuttle or birdie, is made up of a cone shape with a hard cork at its tip. It can be feathers or synthetic materials.
SHUTTLE COCK
the most important tools a player has in the game.
RACKET
bounds the stringed area.
HEAD
is the part of the racket with which it is intended the player hits the shuttle.
STRINGED AREA
connects the handle to the head
SHAFT
(if present) connects the shaft to the head
THROAT
Is the part of the racket intended to be gripped by the player.
HANDLE
the official court measures 44 ft. long by 22 ft. wide for doubles game and 44 ft. long by 17 ft, wide for singles game.
BADMINTON COURT
BADMINTON > BASIC SKILLS > COMMON STROKES
BADMINTON STROKES
The term stroke and shot are sometimes used interchangeably, but authority in the games uses the word stroke to refer to striking patterns
BADMINTON STROKES
Is used to differentiate flight patterns according to trajectory or elevation and depth
SHOT
A movement of the players racket with an intention to hit the shuttle.
STROKE
Refers to any shot struck on the racket side of the body:
FOREHAND STROKE
These are hosts struck on the side away from the racket/left side of right-handed, right side for left handed.
BACKHAND STROKE
four common strokes in badminton
CLEAR, DROP, DRIVE, SMASH
also called lob. The shuttle soars in the high arc and falls into the court behind the opponent.
CLEAR
the shuttle falls gently and just clears the net.
DROP
It Is a hard stroke that hit on a straight line.
DRIVE
it is a hard stroke that hit sharply downward.
SMASH
Is the most fundamental skill that you need to possess in order to become a successful Badminton player.
BADMINTON FOOTWORK
The stance you. assume while waiting for the opponent.
READY POSITION
FORWARD AND BACKWARD OR L - FORMATION
SIDE BY SIDE
V – FRONT
BADMINTON FOOTWORK
Is the shot that starts a play or rally. When the server is serving even points (e.g. 2, 4, 6), he must stand in the right-hand half of his service court; when the server is serving odd points, he must stand in the left-hand half.
SERVICE
Is played gently over the net to land at the front of your opponents service court, near the short service line. It’s important that this serve passes low over the net.
LOW SERVE
Is played powerfully upwards, so that the shuttlecock travels very high and falls almost vertically downwards at the back of the receiver’s service court. High serves are used frequently in singles, but never in doubles.
HIGH SERVE
Is also played upwards, but much more shallowly than the high serve. The idea is to deprive the opponent of time, forcing him to hit the shuttlecock when it’s behind his body.
FLICK SERVE
Is played flat and fast towards the back of the receiver’s service court, passing low over the net. The idea is to provoke an immediate reaction, hoping that the receiver will mishit the shuttlecock.
DRIVE SERVE
They play a very important role in the badminton matches.
BADMINTON OFFICIAL
They are required in order to ensure a smooth and fair match.
BADMINTON OFFICIAL
Referee
Umpire Service judge
Line judge
BADMINTON OFFICIAL
the most important official of the whole tournament
REFEREE
in charge of the competition and needs to ensure that the tournament is conducted following the game rules
REFEREE
makes sure that the facilities and the conditions to play are up to the standards required for that specific tournament. * in charge of the approval of the schedule of matches and practice
REFEREE
the maximum authority in a particular match and it is in charge of the court.
make sure that the specific match is conducted following the rules of the game and regulations that might be relevant in that specific competition
UMPIRE
responsible to judge service faults and other player faults
keeps a record of any misbehavior or incident and reports it to the referee
keeping the match score, which will be announced after each point of the match
control over the specific match but also needs to report any serious acts to the referee
UMPIRE
is responsible for making a ‘service fault call and to provide shuttles to the players
takes care of the shuttles, providing the players with new shuttles whenever required.
SERVICE JUDGE
responsible for indicating whether a shuttlecock landed “in” or “out” if the shuttle lands near the lines he/she is assigned to control.
LINE JUDGE
*A match consists of the best of 3 games of 21 points.
*When the server wins the game, a point is scored and serve is retained.
*The side winning a rally adds a point to its score.
*At 20 all, the side which gains a 2 point lead first, wins that game.
*At 29 all, the side scoring the 30th point, wins that game.
*The side winning a game serves first in the next game.
*A two-minute break is allowed between each game.
*A 60-second break can be taken when the leading score reaches 11 points.
In official BWF (Badminton World Federation) play, the receiver scores points
SCORING
When the leading score reaches 11 points, players have a 60 second interval.
A 2 minute interval between each game is allowed.
In the third game, players change ends when the leading score reaches 11 points.
INTERVAL AND CHANGE OF ENDS
In a single rally, there will be two players, playing with each other on opposite sides of the court.
BADMINTON RULES FOR SINGLES
One of the important rules of badminton is about the serve.
The serve should always be done underarm and below the server’s waist.
An overarm serve is against the basic rules of badminton, and would be considered a fault.
THE SERVE
In a double rally, there will be 4 players, playing with each other on opposite sides of the court. (2 for the playing team and 2 for the opponents team)
BADMINTON RULES FOR DOUBLES
The basic rules and regulations of any badminton rally, either Olympics or leisurely with your family is that the game always begins with a toss.
COIN TOSS
When playing with your friends, stop fighting for the first serve, because you must comply with the badminton rules that qualify a coin toss as an appropriate determinant.
COIN TOSS
The next first serve depends on who wins the rally. If you win the first rally, then the next game begins with your serve.
COIN TOSS
A player out of a team of 2 must serve inside the white lines of the diagonally opposite side so that the shuttlecock falls inside it.
BOUNDARIES
After the receiver returns the serve, the player can hit the shuttle anywhere within the entire court area.
BOUNDARIES
In doubles, the scoring system can be a little confusing, since there are 2 players in a team who can serve.
FORMAT
A rule of thumb is that a badminton game always starts from the right-hand side
FORMAT
The order of server depends on the score odd or even, the same badminton rules and regulations for doubles as it is for singles.
FORMAT
In Badminton rules and regulations for doubles entail that the players or teams will switch sides on the court during the following times: At the end of the first game, At the end of the second game and if a third game is to be played.
SWITCHING SIDES ON THE COURT
During the third game if the first player/team scores a total of 11 points.
SWITCHING SIDES ON THE COURT
The shuttlecock which is either served or hit should land inside the service court.
Any shuttlecock which flew away from the white boundaries will not be counted and the opponent will score.
One side has only one attempt to retrieve the shuttle, either one of the players is going to hit the shuttle.
Even if the shuttle is accidentally touched by hand, it is still a fault.
Also, an important rule of badminton is that only the receiver can return the serve directed at them.
FAULT
It is a competition involving a relatively large number of competitors, all participating in a sport or game. More specifically, the term may be used in either of two overlapping senses:
TOURNAMENT
