CONWORLD - LESSON 7 Flashcards

1
Q

It is defined as the availability of food and one’s access to it.

A

Food Security

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2
Q

True or False: A household is considered food secure when its occupants live in hunger or fear of starvation.

A

False

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3
Q

What are the four (4) Pillars of Food Security?

A

Food Availability
Food Accessibility
Food Utilization
Food Stability

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4
Q

Individuals have adequate income to purchase appropriate food needed to maintain consumption of adequate diet and nutritional level.

A

Food Accessibility

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5
Q

It describes the temporal dimensions and nutrition security, respective of the time-frame over which food and nutrition security is being considered.

A

Food Stability

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6
Q

It is the ability of human body to ingest and metabolize food through adequate diet, clean water, good sanitation and health care to reach a state of nutritional well-being.

A

Food Utilization

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7
Q

Sufficient quantities of appropriate necessary types of food.

A

Food Availability

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8
Q

Enumerate the four (4) things affecting food security today.

A

Global Water Crisis
Climate Change
Land Degradation
Greedy Land Deals

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9
Q

Rising global temperatures are beginning to have a ripple effect on crop yields, forest resources, water supplies and altering the balance of nature.

A

Climate change

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10
Q

Water table reserves are falling in many countries including Northern China, the United States, and India due to widespread over pumping and irrigation.

A

Global water crisis

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11
Q

Intensive farming to a vicious cycle of exhaustion of soil fertility and decline of agricultural yields.

A

Land Degradation

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12
Q

Corporations and governments buying rights to millions of acres of agricultural land in developing countries to secure their own long-term food supplies.

A

Greedy land deals

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13
Q

It is an Act liberalizing the importation, exportation, and trading of rice, lifting for the purpose the quantitative import restriction on rice and for other purposes.

A

Republic Act No. 11203 or the the Rice Tariffication Law

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14
Q

Republic Act No. 11203 or the the Rice Tariffication Law was signed into law by?

A

President Rodrigo Roa Duterte

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15
Q

When was the Republic Act No. 11203 or the Rice Tariffication Law signed into law?

A

February 14, 2019

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16
Q

It is allocated for the procurement of farm machinery and equipment, rice development, propagation and promotion, as well as expanded rice credit and extension services

A

Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund (RCEF)

17
Q

True or False: According to the National Economic and Development Authority (NEDA) rice tariffication will directly benefit farmers and the poor through lower rice prices and increased government assistance to the agricultural sector.

18
Q

It the state of being reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food.

A

Food Insecurity

19
Q

What are the five (5) impacts of food insecurity?

A

Undernourishment
Malnutrition
Wasting
Social Unrest
Rising Prices

20
Q

People can’t consume enough calories, and other nutrients for them to do every day work and task.

A

Undernourishment

21
Q

People can’t eat enough amount of right and nutritious food to keep them healthy.

A

Malnutrition

22
Q

It is the serious type of hunger. A severe malnutrition that leads to too much weight loss and at risk of diseases.

23
Q

Everyone needs to eat so when food supplies are low, people have to fight for their survival.

A

Social Unrest

24
Q

When there’s less food available, the price of that certain food increases.

A

Rising Prices

25
Q

What are the strategies to increase food security?

A

Irrigation
Use of New Technology
Support from the Government
Promote Farming to Everyone

26
Q

It can double the amount of food produced. Some parts of the world still do not have irrigation systems.

A

Irrigation

27
Q

True or False: Using machines can really help in producing and harvesting crops fast and easy.

28
Q

True or False: Government must support farmers financially, and provide tools and machines for farming.

29
Q

True or False: Everyone must know the proper way of farming and the beauty of doing it.