Convergence and Media Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

Convergence

A

The tendency for different technological system to evolve toward performing similar tasks

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2
Q

Convergence can refer to previously separate communication technologies such as ________

A

Voice, Data, Video

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3
Q

What does increased customer satisfaction lead to?

A

Larger audiences, Increased convenience, Better experience, Choice of platform for content viewing

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4
Q

Convergence and Visibility

A

Cross-Promotion; Extra Content; Logos and Ads increase exposure; Increased exposure of other media within an organization or media outlet

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5
Q

Convergence and the Future

A

Technology is driving force; Computer sizes go down while speed goes up; Things like the Xfinity player app

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6
Q

Convergence in Practice

A

Saves money; Consolidates resources

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7
Q

Example of convergence in practice

A

One reporter can write a story, comment on it on TV, discuss it on radio, and publish it on other media outlets

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8
Q

Ownership in 1983 vs. 2011

A

50 corporations owned all US media in 1983; 6 corporations own all media in 2011

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9
Q

1984 Cable Act

A

Pre-emted local regulation and nationalized the cable system into large corporate franchises

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10
Q

Telecommunications Act of 1996

A

Amended the CA of 1934; Allowed media cross ownership

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11
Q

What was the goal of the Telecommunications Act of 1996

A

To deregulate converging broadcast and telecom markets; To let anyone into the communications business and let them compete

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12
Q

What impact does media ownership have on us today?

A

Since these corporations are manipulating what we hear/read each day, we need to make sure we are careful to realize who is feeding us the information before always believing it

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13
Q

The Big 6

A
Time Warner
Disney
VIACOM
News Corp/Rupert Murdoch
CBS Corporation
NBC Universal/Comcast
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14
Q

Time Warner Ownership

A

Time, Warner Bros, TBS, TNT, Fortune, The CW, TMZ, New Line Cinema, Cartoon Network, HBO, Sports Illustrated, People

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15
Q

Disney Ownership

A

ABC, ESPN, A&E, Lifetime, Hollywood Records, Buena, SOAPnet

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16
Q

VIACOM Ownership

A

Paramount, MTV, Nick, Spike TV, TV Land, VH1, The Movie Channel, CMT, Comedy Central, BET

17
Q

News Corp/Rupert Murdoch Ownership

A

Dow Jones, Fox, NY Post, MySPace, STAR, DIRECTV, WSJ, Sky

18
Q

CBS Corporation

A

CBS, CNET, Showtime, TV.com, CW network (50%), Infinity, Simon & Schuster, Westwood

19
Q

NBC Universal/Comcast

A

Bravo, Oxygen, NBC, Weather Channel, Telemundo, Scifi, Trio, Universal

20
Q

Clear Channel

A

Owns more than 1,000 radio stations across the US

21
Q

The Internet Ownership

A

Mainly controlled by Google, Microsoft, Yahoo

22
Q

How can we control the Future of TV despite the media ownership?

A

Not be passive, Analyze, Active/Assertive, Change the channel