Controls and Indicators Flashcards
What does the VHF Transfer switch on the Comms Panel do?
Transfers standby frequency to the active frequency
What does the outer selector do on the comms frequency selector?
Changes the three left digits
What does the inner selector do on the comms frequency selector?
Changes the three right digits
What does the COMM TEST switch do on the VHF comms panel?
Removes automatic squelch and improves the reception of weak signals.
What colour is the offside tuning light?
White
Where is the offside tuning light presented?
On the Radio Tuning Panel above the transfer switch
What does it mean if you see PANEL FAIL on the radio tuning panel?
The radio tuning panel has failed
What does it mean if you see FAIL FAIL on the radio tuning panel?
The selected radio has failed
What is the range of VHF frequency?
118.000 - 136.990 MHz
What is the range of the HF frequency?
2.00 - 29.99 MHz
Where is the HF radar?
Vertical stabiliser
Where is the VHF radar?
VHF1 upper side of fuselage
VHF2/3 lower side of fuselage
What is the relevance of the ALT mode on the ACP?
Captain and Observer hardwired to VHF1
FO hardwired to VHF2
What indication in the flight deck will there be if you get a call from the cabin?
A small amber C on the ACP and the single high tone chime.
What does MASK mean on the ACP?
It selects the oxygen mask microphone
What indication will there be in the FD if you get a call from Ground?
A small C under the INT receiver and a small high toned chime.
How many digits make up the SELCAL code?
4 unique digits
What indication do you get that you are receiving a SELCAL call?
Light on the SELCAL panel indicating which frequency it is on, a two-tone chime and the FMC P/RST Amber light with illuminate
What do the Voice and Range buttons mean on the Nav Panel?
Voice: receive just the voice segments from NAV/ADF radio.
Range: receives only the morse.
What is the priority for the PA system?
Flight Crew
Cabin Crew
PRAM
When would you set the transponder to TA only?
When you are operating Single Engine, as you may not have the performance to perform an RA manoeuvre.
Which VHF box does ACARS use?
VHF3
When would you select the Service Interphone as ON?
When you re required to speak to MAINT from FD whilst there are working on the AC.
When can you erase the CVR?
On the ground with the Parking Brake set.
What does the TEST switch on the CVR panel do?
If there are no faults, STATUS light illuminate and a tone may be heard through the HEADPHONE jack.
What colour is the status light on the CVR panel?
Green
When is the CVR in AUTO?
From first engine start until 5 minutes after last engine shutdown.
What happens if you press the GRD CALL button?
A horn sounds from the nose wheel.
What happens if you press the ATTEND button?
A two-tone chime will sound in the passenger cabin and the pink light will illuminate.
Blue CALL light overhead illuminates when?
FD is being call by CC or Ground, illuminates for 40 seconds after the call has been initiated, or until the cabin crew have hung the phone back up (whichever occurs first)
Which button does the CC use to contact FD?
No. 2 on the phone.
What indication will you get if you are receiving an ACARS message?
Hi/Lo chime in the FD and a message on the upper DU.
How long does the CVR record for?
120 minutes on continuous loop.
HF Variant C can hold how many frequencies?
100
While tuning the HF, how long is the tone sounded for if it is successful?
Up to 7 seconds.
While tuning the HF, how long is the tone sounded for if it is not successful?
More than 7 seconds unto max 15!
What chime is announced if FD engage seatbelts?
Single low tone chime
How many transmitter keys can be selected at once?
Just one
How many reception keys can be selected at once?
As many as required
How do you put the ACP panel into degrade mode?
Turn the switch from Norm to ALT
Which FMC is usually the primary?
Left
Which two main functions does the FMC operate?
Navigation and Performance
Where does the FMC receive its Inertial Data from?
Onside ADIRU
FMC updating order
GPS - DME/DME - VOR/DME - LOC/DME - LOC - IRS
What powers the left FMC?
AC STBY Bus
What powers the right FMC?
Transfer Bus 2
What happens if you lose power of the FMC airborne < 10 seconds
LNAV / VNAV will disengage but normal operation will resume with data being retained.
What happens if you lose power to the FMC whilst airborne for > 10 seconds?
LNAV / VNAV will disengage and you are required to reset the active waypoint prior to re-engagement.
How much reduction in N1 and Thrust is expected with CLB1 engaged?
3% reduction on N1, 10% reduction of thrust
Reduced climb thrust is available up to which altitude?
Up to 15000’ AGL.
What is the maximum amount of digits of a waypoint?
5
Creating a waypoint C123R140/5 means?
You have just inputted a new waypoint on the Radial 140, 5 miles before C123R
CDU colour cyan meaning
Inactive RTE, RTE LEGS & RTE HOLD pages
CDU colour green meaning
Actively tuned VOR, ILS or DME data
CDU colour magenta meaning
Active data used by the FMC for lateral and vertical flight paths
CDU colour shaded white meaning
Modifications
Both on L (FMC source select switch)
Selects the FMC for all FMC operations
Right map will annunciate “FMC L”
FMC Source Select switch in NORMAL
Left FMC controls the CDUs and provides auto throttle inputs
Right FMC operates in sync with Left FMC
Map is a composite of both FMCs
What happens if you move the source selector between FMC L and R?
LNAV and VNAV will disengage
What does it mean if the FMC Alert Light is illuminated amber?
An alerting message exists on the CDU
What is the significance of the GPS light being on automatically?
DUAL GPS failure
What does the TEST switch on the IRS do ?
Triggers a 10-second self-test, where all lights on the displays and mode selector momentarily illuminate
What is the PPOS button used for on the IRS?
Left window displays Latitude
Right window displays Longitude
What is the significance of the STS section on the IRS panel?
It displays how long the alignment has remaining from 15 mins down to zero, in one min intervals.
What does a steady white ALIGN light indicate on the IRS Panel?
The IRS is operating in ALIGN or ATT mode
What does a flashing white ALIGN light indicate?
Alignment of IRS cannot be completed due to no pos entry or they vast difference between the previous pos and entered pos.
Amber FAULT light on the IRS Panel?
There has been a fault affecting the ATT/NAV modes
What colour is the OM and where is it displayed?
CYAN and top right PFD
What colour is the MM and where would you see it?
AMBER and top right of PFD
What colour is the IM and where would you see it?
WHITE and top right of PFD
How do you perform an ILS test?
Select the ILS frequency
Let the course of 90 degrees from the aircraft’s current heading
Press test
How do you perform a VOR test?
Select the VOR frequency
Let the course of 360 degrees
Press test
Transponder Fail light will illuminate when?
It indicates a malfunction with the transponder or if the ADS-B is inop.
WX/Turb shows turbulence within what range?
40nm
How many IRS are there?
2, L and R
What is the role of the FMC?
It uses flight path information, aircraft systems data and nav/perf databases to fly the optimum flight path.
How many FMCs does Jet2 require to dispatch?
1 operative
What sources are available for FMC updating?
GPS
Radio Aids (DME/DME, VOR/DME, LOC/DME, LOC)
IRS
On which page of the CDU can sources for FMC updated be inhibited?
NAV OPS page 2/2
If ANP>RNP what happens?
you will receive a UNABLE REQD NAV PERF - RNP message on the ND and CDU.
Low level waypoints only become visible on the ND when the EFIS is set to what range?
40nm or less
RNP requires what extra feature compared to RNAV?
RNP requires on board reporting
Oceanic RNP
12nm
Enroute RNP
2nm
Terminal RNP
1nm
Approach
0.3nm
What is the definition/parameters of ANP?
It is the FMCs estimated position error within a 95% probability.
What is RAIM? how many satellites are required?
A technique whereby a GPS receiver is able to detect the integrity of the signal. It requires at least 5 Satellites.
Maximum alignment latitude
78°15’ N/S
Alignment time of IRS at the poles
17mins
VERIFY POSITION will appear on the scratch pad of CDU when?
When the latitude/longitude is not within 4nm of the origin airport.
Attitude information is used by which on board systems?
Flight Instrument Displays
Autopilot
FMS
Radar antenna stabilisation
Standby ILS uses which frequency channel?
VHF 1
LNAV, outside of 3nm what is required to get back on the LNAV track?
An intercept heading of 90 degrees to the LNAV track is required prior to the next active waypoint.
VNAV Climb FMAs
N1 | LNAV | VNAV SPD
Levelling off on your planned cruise altitude in VNAV FMAs
N1 | LNAV | VNAV PTH
Levelling off underneath the planned cruise alt in VNAV FMAs
FMC SPD | LNAV | VNAV ALT
Selecting ALT INT within 50nm of TOD gives you what ROD?
1000’/min
Selecting ALT INT further from 50nm from TOD gives you what ROD?
CRZ descent
Descent in VNAV
RETARD | LNAV | VNAV PTH
When does the aircraft go into approach logic?
Within 2nm of approach fix or 2000ft ARTE whichever is earliest.
When will the scratch pad say “DRAG REQUIRED”
Airspeed > 10kts from the target speed or within 5kts of VMO/MMO.
Thrust Reverser REV Green
Thrust reversers have deployed
Thrust reverser AMBER meaning
Thrust reversers are moved from their stowed position
EGT Redlines
Maximum take-off EGT limit / Maximum in-flight EGT limit
EGT Amber bands
The lower end of the band displays the max continuous EGT limit.
EGT Start Limit Redlines
Displayed until engine is stabilised on start up, approx 59% N2.
When will the EGT readout turn amber?
When the maximum continuous EGT limit is exceeded, but not in the first 10 minutes during take off or GO AROUND.
When does EGT readout turn red?
When the max take off or start limit is exceeded.
When does the EGT box blink white?
When the EEC senses conditions that may lead to a hot start or stall on the ground
When will you get the ENG FAIL on the Engine Display?
In AMBER when engine operating below sustainable idle (less than 50% N2) and engine starter lever is in idle.
When will the ENG FAIL alert disappear?
Until either engine recovers or starter lever is moved to cutoff or engine fire warning switch is pulled.
What does the START VALVE OPEN alert indicate?
Steady amber - start valve open and air being supplied
Flashing amber - uncommanded opening of start valve
LOW OIL PRESSURE alert meaning on upper DU
Steady - oil pressure at or below the red line
Flashing - there is low oil pressure
OIL FILTER BYPASS alert meaning
Steady Amber- indicates an impending bypass of scavenging oil filter
X-BLD indication is which colour?
Magenta
What happens when you put engine start switches in GRD?
engine bleed air valve closes and start valve opens. It arms the igniters to provide ignition when the start lever is moved to IDLE.
What does FLT mean?
provides ignition to both igniter when engine start levers are in IDLE
What does OFF mean on the engine start switches?
Ignition is normally off, but both igniters are igniter are activated when the start lever is IDLE and there is an uncommanded rapid decrease in N2.
Amber Reverser alert on the overhead meaning
The thrust reverser control valve is not in the commanded position
EEC ON light in white meaning
Indicates that the EEC is in Normal mode and the engines ratings are calculated from sensed atmospheric conditions and bleed air demand.
EEC ALTN light on AMBER
Indicates EEC has automatically switched to alternate control mode, where its provides rated thrust or higher.
What does it mean if the EEC ON light is not in view?
The EEC has manually been entered into alternate mode.
What is the significance of both ON and ALTN lights being in view on the EEC panel?
The aircraft has automatically entered into soft alternate mode.
What happens when the Engine Start Levers are put into idle?
Electrically opens the spar fuel valve and opens engine mounted fuel shut off valve.
What does it mean if the TR UNIT light illuminates once airborne?
Either TR1 has failed or both TR2 and TR3 have failed.
What are the 2 basic principles of the B737 electrical system?
1) there is no paralleling of AC sources
2) the source of power being connected will cause the existing power source to automatically disconnect
What power sources provide AC?
2 IDGs
1 APU
Ground Power
Which power sources provide DC power?
Main and Auxillary Batteries
3 Transformer Rectifiers
2 Battery Chargers
How are the IDGs cooled?
Air/oil heat exchanger and fuel/oil heat exchanger
How long does the emergency power last?
60 minutes
what are the functions of the battery chargers?
keep the battery fully charged and supply power to the battery buses.
When is battery charging paused?
when being refuelled or during the APU start.
What is the function of the Transformer Rectifiers?
They change 115V AC to 28V DC
What is the function of a static inverter?
Transform DC power to Single Phase 115V 400Hz AC for the AC Standby bus.
BAT Switch on ON (Guarded Position)
Provides power to the switched hot battery bus, energizes relays to provide automatic switching of standby electrical system
Which services are powered by the ground services bus?
Cabin lighting, utility outlets and battery chargers
During load shedding, what is shed first?
Galleys on transfer bus 2
If you select DEU’s All on 1 what happens?
The Captain’s DEU will drive all six DU
What happens if you set the Speed Reference Selector to AUTO?
The reference airspeeds and gross weight are provided automatically through the FMC
What powers the Integrated Standby flight display?
Battery Bus
ISFD INIT 90 amber alert
90second initialisation is happening
When is the rising runway displayed?
Displayed at 2500ft
When does the rising runway begin to move?
Rises at 200’ RA
What is the relevance of the amber cross-hatched area on the PFD?
It is the FMC ground altitude
When ROLL appears on the EADI what does that mean?
Displayed when CAPT -> FO roll angles differ more than 5 degrees
When do you get IAS to disagree and where is it displayed?
When CAPT and FO IAS differ by more than 5kts for 5secs and it is displayed at the bottom of the PFD speed tape.
What is the source of the standby altimeter?
alternate static port