Contributions to a Revolutionary Situation (France) Flashcards

1
Q

How did the enlightenment contribute to a revolutionary situation

A
  • taught people to think critically of their own society
  • gave people confidence and optimism that they could create a better world and that human reason would allow it to happen
  • suggestions mainly involved reform not revolution.
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2
Q

social causes of the french revolution (5)

A
  • three estates and immovability
  • privilege
  • tax (corvee, taille, vingtiemes, octrois)
  • urban workers spend 90% of income on bread in bad year
  • bourgeoise - rising unfulfilled expectations
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3
Q

Political causes (12)

A
  • aristocratic revolt
  • ineffectiveness of louis
  • Revellion riots
  • parlement of paris
  • day of tiles
  • Assembly of Notables
  • pamphlet wars/cahiers
  • estates general
  • tennis court oath
  • royal session
  • fall of bastille
  • august decrees
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4
Q

ideological causes (5)

A
  • philosophes (Montesquieu, Voltaire, Rousseau)
  • merit
  • utility
  • political pornography
  • social contract
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5
Q

Financial Causes

A
  • court at Versailles
  • Compte Rendu
  • bankruptcy
  • Calonne, Brienne, Necker
  • 3 wars
  • poor harvests (economic)
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