construction sectors Flashcards
What does the infrastructure sector focus on?
Development and maintenance of essential systems and facilities that support public services, transportation and economy
This includes areas like transportation, utilities, and public services.
Name the key sectors within construction.
- Health
- Commercial
- Education
- Residential
- Leisure and recreation
- Industrial
Each sector addresses different needs and functionalities within the construction industry.
What is the DBB project delivery method?
Design, bidding, and build
This traditional method involves separate contracts for design and construction.
How does DB differ from DBB?
DB is faster than DBB
Design and build (DB) combines both phases under a single contract.
What does CM@R stand for?
Construction management at risk
This method places the contractor under risk due to fast pace and high costs.
List future trends in construction.
- Increasing use of sustainable materials
- Adoption of smart technologies
- Focus on resilient infrastructure due to climate change
- Enhanced collaboration through integrated project delivery
These trends aim to improve efficiency and sustainability in construction.
What is refurbishment in construction?
Process of upgrading, renovation or restoring existing builds to improve aesthetics and energy efficiency
Objectives include preservation, safety, modernization, and sustainability.
What are the objectives of repairs and maintenance?
- Restore functionality
- Preserve appearance
- Ensure safety
- Enhance longevity
- Value preservation
- Compliance
These activities help maintain the integrity and usability of buildings over time.
Define facilities management.
Integrated management of systems, safety and efficiency of built environments
It encompasses various aspects of maintaining and operating facilities effectively.
What is estate management?
The administration of land and property assets to optimise value and utility
It involves managing a portfolio of properties for maximum benefit.
How does enhanced productivity relate to construction management?
Well managed environments lead to increased employee satisfaction and productivity
Effective construction management can improve workplace conditions.
What are lost savings in construction management?
Effective management reduces operational costs through preventive maintenance
This approach helps avoid costly repairs later.
What is value preservation in construction?
Maintains and enhances value of properties over time
This concept is critical for long-term investment returns.
What is the purpose of demolition in construction?
Process of dismantling or destroying buildings and other structures either partially or completely
Benefits include space optimization and environmental responsibilities.
List the benefits of infrastructure development.
- Supports public services
- Improves quality of life
- Attracts investments
- Stimulates local economies
Infrastructure plays a vital role in community development.
What are green building practices?
Sustainable practices adopted by the industry contributing to environmental conservation and energy efficiency
These practices aim to minimize environmental impact.
What are the benefits of improved transportation networks?
- Enhances connectivity
- Improves efficiency
This includes construction of roads, highways, and rail systems.
What does energy infrastructure include?
- Construction of power plants
- Renewable energy sources
- Distribution networks
Essential for meeting energy needs of communities.
What is one economic growth benefit from construction?
Job creation
Construction generates thousands of direct and indirect jobs.
Fill in the blank: Construction of _______ improves transport efficiency.
[essential facilities]
Includes schools, hospitals, and community centers.
