CONSTANTS FORMULA Flashcards
ACID VALUE / ACID NUMBER / ACIDITY INDEX
Acid value = V x N x 56.11 / gsx
SAPONIFICATION VALUE / SAPONIFICATION NUMBER / KOETTSFORDER NUMBER
Saponification value = (Vbl - Vsa) x N x 56.11 / gsx
ESTER VALUE / ESTER NUMBER (no free acids)
Saponification value = ester value + acid value
ESTER VALUE / ESTER NUMBER (with free acids)
Ester value = saponification value - acid value
UNSAPONIFIABLE MATTER
% = wt of residue / wt of sample x 100
IODINE VALUE / IODINE NUMBER
Iodine value = (Vbl - Vsa) x N x 0.1269 x 100 / gsx
WATER & SEDIMENTS IN FATTY OILS
%water & sediments in FO = Vol. of water & sediment fatty oil / vol. of oil x 100
USP caffeinated coffee:
NLT 1%
NMT 2%
USP decaffeinated coffee:
NMT 0.08%
ACETYL VALUE OF FATTY ACIDS
A = S - F / 1 - 0.00075S