Conservation of Energy Flashcards
Who began the theory of the conservation of Energy
Sir Benjamin Thompson also was known as Count Rutheford
What theory began to solidify in the 19th century
The mechanical equivalent of heat
What is the mechanical equivalent of heat
Kinetic energy and other types of energy
What is heat
ENergy in transit
What was heat originally thought of being
A weightless gas called caloric that passed from warmer substances to cooler ones
What is the law of conservation of energy
Energy can neither be created or destroyed, only changed in form
WHat causes heat
friction
What did Einstien write in his paper about energy being quantized
That energy and mass are related, even equivalent
What is the theory of energy and mass being equivalent referred to as
mass-energy equivalence
What is the equation for converting mass to energy
E=mc2
WHat is the conservation of mass-energy
THe law of energy conservation with no exception
What is heat
energy in transit
What is the Thermal Equilibrium
When heat will continuously flow from one object to another until they are the same temperature
What is radiation
Heat transfer via electromagnetic waves
What do all warm bodies emit
Infrared