Consequences of the Boer War Flashcards

1
Q

all consequences of the Boer War

A
  • cost of war
  • changes in foreign policy
  • national efficiency
  • impact of the war on em[ore
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2
Q

human cost of the Boer War ?

A

22,000 British soldiers died
100,000 were wounded

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3
Q

financial cost of the Boer War ?

A
  • The war cost 210 million
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4
Q

impact of the financial cost of the war ?

A

-Led to questions about expansion and annexation of countries due to the rising poverty in the early 20th century in Britain

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5
Q

How did the Boer War led to calls for National Efficiency ?

A
  • Army standards od health and physical development had been reportedly lowered and there was deteriorating in health and nations.
  • 30,000 Boers had held out against British forces for two and a half years in SA
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6
Q

How did National Efficiency cause concern ?

A

Led to concern about how the nation needed to be better educated and healthier therefore support for empire was decreasing

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7
Q

What did National Efficiency lead to questions over ?

A
  • Led to questions being asked about the need for Empire as the situation in Britain was not amazing- rising poverty in the early 20th century.
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8
Q

How did the need for national efficiency spread ?

A
  • Journalists and political commentators spoke about the need for rational efficiency.This spread the view to the public that empire was partly to blame for the living standards
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9
Q

Why did Britain change their foreign policy ?

A
  • policy of ‘ splendid isolation’ during the war had not been splendid and was far from successful.
  • fears of invasion as international opinion sympathised
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10
Q

How did British secure allies ?

A
  • Britain, warned by the Russian threat in the far east, allied with Japan in 1902
  • In 1904 British made an entente with France.
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11
Q

Impact of Boer War on attitudes ?

A
  • Some see the Boer War as the first nail in the coffin of the British Empire. However, imperial enthusiasm and attitudes survived the war and remained high
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12
Q

Impact of Boer War on colonies of Empire ?

A
  • short lived rebellions in Natal, Kenya, Nigeria and British Guiana between 1902 and 1914 but these were easily suppressed.
  • unrest in India and Egypt
    But generally the Empire was peaceful.
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13
Q

How did the Boer War destabilise British moral superiority ?

A
  • fighting a white name undermined Britains civilising mission which was expressed largely in Britain
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