Consequences of the Battle of Agincourt Flashcards

1
Q

What were the casualties of the Battle of Agincourt? (2)

A

While the precise number of casualties is unknown, it is estimated that English losses amounted to about 400 and French losses to about 6,000, many of whom were noblemen.

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2
Q

How was the victory received in England? (3)

A

After the victory, Henry continued his march to Calais and arrived back in England in November to an outpouring of nationalistic feeling.

Contemporary accounts describe the triumphal pageantry with which the king was received in London on November 23, with elaborate displays and choirs attending his passage to St. Paul’s Cathedral.

The effect of the victory on national morale was powerful.

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3
Q

What were the main results of the Battle of Agincourt? (3)

A

The battle was a significant military blow to France and paved the way for further English conquests and successes.

The French nobility, weakened by the defeat and divided among themselves, were unable to meet new attacks with effective resistance.

Henry managed to conquer Normandy in 1419.

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4
Q

What was the Treaty of Troyes and when was it signed?

A

The Treaty of Troyes was signed in 1420

It betrothed Henry to King Charles VI’s daughter Catherine and named him heir to the French crown.

It seemed the Hundred Years’ War was over, and Henry had fulfilled Edward III’s wish back in 1337.

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5
Q

What were the long-term results of the Battle of Agincourt?

A

In the end, the battle didn’t amount to much for England:

Henry’s early death in 1422 meant the French would not recognise his infant son (Henry VI) as their new king.

The Treaty of Troyes was disregarded.

The rise of Joan of Arc, the loss of the Duke of Burgundy as an ally and defeat at the Battle of Castillon in 1453 resulted in England having only the port of Calais left in their possession.

Even Gascony & Guienne had been taken back under French control.

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