Consciousness and sleep Flashcards

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1
Q

Conscious

A

Information that is currently the subject of attention

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2
Q

Preconscious

A

Information that is not being attended to but could be attended to later

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3
Q

Subconscious

A

Information that we are not aware of but that exists and affects us

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4
Q

Non-conscious

A

Body process is controlled by her mind that we do not attend to

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5
Q

Unconscious

A

Cognitive activity outside our awareness

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6
Q

Agonist

A

A drug that mimics effects of neurotransmitters

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7
Q

Antagonist

A

A drug that blocks neurotransmitters

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8
Q

Stimulants

A

(caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines) Speed up nervous system

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9
Q

Depressants

A

(alcohol, barbiturates) Slow down the nervous system

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10
Q

Opioids

A

(Narcotics) Relieve pain and produce Euphoria

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11
Q

Hallucinogens

A

(LSD, marijuana) Change perceptions of reality

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12
Q

Four stages of sleep

A

Stage 1: Light sleep, transition from waking
Stage 2: Deeper sleep
Stage 3: slow wave (delta) sleep
Stage 4: deepest type of sleep

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13
Q

REM sleep

A

Rapid eye movement cycles last 10 to 15 minutes long throughout sleep. Vivid dreams occur, body is paralyzed, important for memory consolidation and learning

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