Conjugaison Règles Flashcards

1
Q

1er: “er’’ present

A

Bỏ er

  • e
  • es
  • e
  • ons
  • ez
  • ent
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2
Q

2e: ‘‘ir’’ present

A

Bỏ ir

  • is
  • is
  • it
  • issons
  • issez
  • issent
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3
Q

3e: ‘‘dre’’ present

A

Bỏ dre

  • ds
  • ds
  • d
  • ons
  • ez
  • ent
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4
Q

voir, croire, rire, courir present

A

vois, vois, voit, voyons, voyez, voyent
crois, crois, croit, croyons, croyez, croyent
cours, cours, court, courons, courez, courent
ris, ris, rit, rions, riez, rient

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5
Q

ouvrir (open), offrir (offer), cueillir (pick), souffrir (suffer, endure, tolerate)

A

ourvre/ouvrons/ouvrez
offre/offrons/offrez
cueille/cueillons/cueillez
souffre/souffrons/souffrez

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6
Q

boire present

A

bois bois boit buvons buvez boivent

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7
Q

recevoir

A

reçois reçcois reçoit recevons recevez reçoivent

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8
Q

dire present

A

dis dis dit disons dites disent

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9
Q

lire present

A

lis lis lit lisons lisez lisent

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10
Q

futur proche: be going to

A

aller (present) + infinitif

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11
Q

passé composé

A

avoir (present) + participe passé

être (present) + participe passé

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12
Q

participe passé dễ

–dre

A
  • er -> -é
  • ir -> -i
  • dre -> -du
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13
Q

prendre apprendre comprendre mettre participe passé

A

pris appris compris mis

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14
Q

dire écrire conduir pp

A

dit écrit conduit

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15
Q

ouvrir découvrir offrir souffir pp

A

ouvert découvert offert souffert

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16
Q

peindre (paint) craindre (fear) pp

A

peint craint

17
Q

croire (believe) falloir (must,need) pp

A

cru fallu

18
Q

lire voir boire pp

A

lu vu bu

19
Q

courir connaître disparaître (disappear) plaire (rain) pleuvoir recevoir venir vivre pp

A

couru connu disparu plu plu reçu venu vécu

20
Q

verbs congugate avec ‘‘être’’

A
tự thân vận động
venir - aller
entrer - sortir
arriver - partir
monter - descendre
rester - passer
retourner tomber
naître - mourir (né mort)
động từ phản thân
21
Q

se lever

chia đông từ phản thân ở passé composé

A

s’est levé(e)

être chen vô giữa

22
Q

Cách chia imparfait

A

Lấy ngôi vous/nous ở present, bỏ -ez hoặc -ons thêm

-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient

23
Q

Le discours indirect au Passé (thuật lại trong quá khứ)

A
giữ tất cả các thì trừ
présent -> imparfait
passé composé -> plus-que parfait
futur proche -> aller (imparfait) + inf
futur simple -> conditionel
24
Q

passé recent: have just …

A

venir (present) de + inf.

25
Q

être en train de … : be V-ing (present progressive)

A

être en train de inf.

26
Q

hành động sắp xảy ra trong giây lát (in a moment)

A

être sur le point de + inf

27
Q

futur simple

A

inf + -ai -as -a -ons - ez -ont

28
Q

futur antérieur (1 việc đi trước 1 việc khác trong tương lai)
việc trước (anterieur), việc sau (futur simple)

A

être/avoir (futur simple) + participe passé

29
Q

conditionel présent

A

radical du futur + terminaisons del’imparfait (-ais -ais -ait -ions -iez -aient)
gốc của futr + đuôi imparfait

30
Q

conditionel passé

A

être/avoir (conditionnel) + participe passé

31
Q

subjonctif : sự chủ quan, cảm tính, hành động dùng cái đầu (indicatif), dùng con tim (subjonctif)

A

lấy radical của ngôi tương ứng ở present + đuôi subjonctif

-e -es -e -ions -iez -ent