CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS Flashcards

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1
Q

Every CONGENITAL HEART DEFECTS is either

A

Trouble or no trouble meaning either causes a lot of problems or
it’s no big deal at all - there is no in between)

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2
Q

A Trouble defect are what direction

A

Right to left

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3
Q

No trouble defect are what direction

A

Left to Right

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4
Q

A Trouble defect are what could color

A

(cyanotic);( blue)

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5
Q

No Trouble defect are what color

A

(acyanotic )Pink

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6
Q

What do trouble defects need?

A
  1. )needs surgery,
  2. )delayed growth,
  3. )decreased life expectancy,
  4. )needs more time in the hospital
  5. )pediatric :cardiologist
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7
Q

What do no trouble defects need?

A
  1. )doesn’t need surgery,
  2. )normal growth,
  3. )normal life expectancy,
  4. )only 24-36 hours in the hospital/
  5. )pediatrician/NP..
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8
Q

All trouble defects start with the letter

A

T

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9
Q

…ALL congenital heart defect kids (whther trouble or not) will have 2 things in common:

A

will all have a murmur (because the shunt of the blood) &

they all have an ECHOCARDIOGRAM done.

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10
Q

4 defects of tetrology of fallot

Real oxygen problem very scary

A

Real =right ventricular hypertrophy
Oxygenation = overriding aorta
Problem = pulmonary stenosis
Very scary= ventricular septal defect

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