Conflict and Tension- Treaty of Versailles Flashcards

1
Q

How many people did France loose in WW1?

A

1.7 million

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2
Q

Who was the president of France at the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Georges Clemenceau (the Tiger)

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3
Q

Who was the prime minister of Britain at the Paris Peace Conference?

A

David Lloyd George

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4
Q

Who was the president of the United States at the Paris Peace Conference?

A

Woodrow Wilson

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5
Q

How was Germany’s military reduced after WW1?

A

Demilitarised the Rhineland.
6 battleships.
Army limited to 100,000 men and no conscription.

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6
Q

How much money was Germany forced to pay in reparations after WW1?

A

Germany was forced to pay £6.6 billion (old money) that they wouldn’t have finished paying back until 1984!

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7
Q

What land did Germany loose after WW1?

A
  • All oversea colonies.
  • Alsace- Lorraine to France.
  • “Polish corridor” created.
  • The Saar (very industrial part)
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8
Q

What percentage of their population did Germany loose from the treaty of Versailles?

A

~12.5%

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9
Q

What area of Germany was LEGALLY invaded (due to the Treaty of Versailles) by France and Belgium?

A

Ruhr

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10
Q

What article was the “blame article” in the Treaty of Versailles?

A

Article 231

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11
Q

What was the treaty of Saint Germain and who did it involve?

A

It involved Austria loosing land to Italy and Romania and having its army reduced to 30,000 men.

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12
Q

What was the treaty of Trianon?

A

Hungarian land lost to form Romania, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia and Austria.

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13
Q

Which treaty involved Turkey regaining land lost from the treaty of Sevres?

A

Treaty of Lousanne

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14
Q

What did German people call the people who signed the treaty of Versailles?

A

The November Criminals

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15
Q

What did the German people call the Treaty of Versailles?

A

the Diktat- Germany had no say in the treaty

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16
Q

What were the treaty of Sèvres and Lousanne?

A

Both for Turkey
Turkey had similar sanctions as Germany with army reduced to 40,000 men
However, ultimately after protest- Lousanne gave back lands to Turkey from Greece

Significant because it seemed that Germany ought to be able to regain territory too