Conduction Flashcards

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1
Q

What is conduction?

A

The transfer of thermal energy by the vibration of particles.

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2
Q

What happens every time particles collide?

A

The particles transfer thermal energy.

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3
Q

Why does conduction happen effectively in solids?

A

The particles in solids are closer together so they collide more often as they vibrate around a fixed point.

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4
Q

Why are metals good thermal conductors?

A

They contain electrons which are free to move.

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5
Q

What happens in conduction?

A

The thermal energy will be transferred from an area which has a high thermal energy store to an area where there is a low thermal energy store.

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6
Q

Why are gasses and liquids poor conductors?

A

Their particles are spread out so do not collide often - insulators.

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