Concepts of Physical Activity & Sport Flashcards
What is the hierarchy of the sports development continuum?
- Elite
- Performance
- Participation
- Foundation
Where is physical recreation on the sports development continuum?
Participation
Give 3 characteristics of physical recreation
- Voluntary
- For fun/enjoyment
- Flexible (self-regulated and self-managed)
Give 3 functions of physical recreation for an individual
- Improved health and fitness
- Stress relief
- Lead to sense of achievement, therefore increased self esteem and confidence
Give 3 functions of physical recreation for a society
- Decreased crime rates
- Community cohesion (socialising)
- Reduced strain on NHS
Where is sport on the sports development continuum?
Participation/performance
Give 3 characteristics of sport
- Competitive
- Highly structured - set rules
- High commitment and skill levels
Give 3 functions of sport for an individual
- Improved health and fitness
- Develop positive sporting attitudes
- Make friends at sports clubs
Give 3 functions of sport for a society
- Employment opportunities (coaches)
- Economic benefit - people pay to play
- Reduced strain on NHS
Where is physical education on the sports development continuum?
Foundation
Give 3 characteristics of physical education
- Compulsory, in school
- Teachers are in charge
- Highly structured
Give 3 factors that influence the activities on offer within schools
- Funding
- Facilities
- Health and safety
Give 4 functions of physical education
- Develops health and fitness
- Brings about positive ethics - morality
- Encouraging life long participation
- Improves a wide range of skills due to many activities
What are 3 functions of OOA (Outdoor & Adventurous activities)
- Learning to engage with natural environment
- Learn how to perceive risk
- Improve leadership skills
What are 3 issues that PE departments face when it comes to OOA?
- Lack of time
- Lack of funding
- Health and safety concerns
