conceptos Flashcards

aprender

1
Q

QUE ES AFINIDAD?

A

CAPACIDAD DE UNIRSE A UN RECEPTOR

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

QUE ES EFICACIA?

A

GENERAR RESPUESTA

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

TIPOS DE AFINIDAD?

A

REVERSIBLE: minutos, horas.

IRREVERSIBLE: toda la vida del receptor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

que es un farmaco agonista?

A

es un farmaco que tiene afinidad y eficacia en un receptor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

que es un farmaco antagonista?

funcion es

A

es un farmaco que tiene afinidad sin eficacia en un receptor.
bloquear receptores

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

teoria ocupacional de los receptores se obtiene?

A

cuando todos los receptores son ocupados

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

tipos de efectos

A

efecto subterapeutico
efecto terapeutico
efecto supraterapeutico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

efecto subterapeutico

A

0-60 No tiene efecto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

efecto terapeutico

A

60-80 Efecto bueno o deseado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

efecto supraterapeutico

A

80-100 Efecto supraterapeutico

Mas efecto toxico y bueno

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

que es potencia?

A

cantidad de farmaco minima para generar efecto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

tipos de agonistas

A

totales

parciales

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

describe los agonistas totales

A

Son capaces de con una dosis unirse a todos los receptores de 80 a 100%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Describe los agonistas parciales

A

1 dosis no llena todos los receptores de 60 a 80%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly