Aies Flashcards

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1
Q

Como nombran a los Aies?

A

Corticoesteroides

Glucocortucoides

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2
Q

Donde se producen los Aies?

A

Corteza y médula de la glandula suprarenal

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3
Q

Hormonas que se producen en la corteza

A

Cortisol
Aldosterona
Hormonas sexuales

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4
Q

Funcion del cortisol

A

Degrada carbohidratos

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5
Q

Función de la aldosterona

A

Retiene sodio por ende agua

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6
Q

Funciones generales de las hormonas suprarenales

A

Alteran el metabolismo de carbohidratos, proteinas y lipidos

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7
Q

2 farmacos de pequeña duracion Aies

A

Cortisol

Cortisona

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8
Q

2 farmacos de intermedia duracionduracion Aies

A

Prednisona
Prednisolona
En alergias

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9
Q

2 farmacos de larga duración Aies

A

Dexametasona

Betametasona

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10
Q

Casos en que se usan Aies en odontologia

A

Úlceras bucales
Penfigo
Para una cirugía

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11
Q

Absorción de Aies

A

Via oral
Intravenosa
Tópica

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12
Q

Transporte de Aies

Del cortisol

A

90 asociado a proteínas

10 libre

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13
Q

Funciones de la prednisona

A

Alergia
Inflamación
Autoinmune

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14
Q

Hormons de hipofisia a hipotálamo a suprarenal

A

CRH hormona corticotropina
ACTH hormona adenocorticotropa
Cortisol aldosterona sexuales

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15
Q

Características de la Dexametasona

A

Potente

No retiene liquidos

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